Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37046678›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

CBCT-to-CT Translation Using Registration-Based Generative Adversarial Networks in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer.

Chitchaya Suwanraksa, Jidapa Bridhikitti, Thiansin Liamsuwan, Sitthichok Chaichulee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. [Advances in multimodal biomedical imaging of small animals].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chitchaya SuwanraksaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0008-1595-9771
Jidapa BridhikittiDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0243-9688
Thiansin LiamsuwanPrincess Srisavangavadhana College of Medicine, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7453-3024
Sitthichok ChaichuleeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-3159-7925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, deep learning with generative adversarial networks (GANs) has been applied in multi-domain image-to-image translation. This study aims to improve the image quality of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) by generating synthetic CT (sCT) that maintains the patient's anatomy as in CBCT, while having the image quality of CT. As CBCT and CT are acquired at different time points, it is challenging to obtain paired images with aligned anatomy for supervised training. To address this limitation, the study incorporated a registration network (RegNet) into GAN during training. RegNet can dynamically estimate the correct labels, allowing supervised learning with noisy labels. The study developed and evaluated the approach using imaging data from 146 patients with head and neck cancer. The results showed that GAN trained with RegNet performed better than those trained without RegNet. Specifically, in the UNIT model trained with RegNet, the mean absolute error (MAE) was reduced from 40.46 to 37.21, the root mean-square error (RMSE) was reduced from 119.45 to 108.86, the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) was increased from 28.67 to 29.55, and the structural similarity index (SSIM) was increased from 0.8630 to 0.8791. The sCT generated from the model had fewer artifacts and retained the anatomical information as in CBCT.

Indexed as

cone beam computed tomographydeep learningimage reconstructionradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37046678
PMCPMC10093508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.