Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37046509›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Altered Functional Brain Network Structure between Patients with High and Low Generalized Anxiety Disorder.

Xuchen Qi, Jiaqi Fang, Yu Sun, Wanxiu Xu, Gang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuchen QiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6040-0108
Jiaqi FangCollege of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.
Yu SunKey Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education of China, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Wanxiu XuCollege of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1496-1745
Gang LiCollege of Mathematical Medicine, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1957-471X
Zhejiang Normal University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001918Science and Technology Special Project of the Institute of Wenzhou, Zhejiang University XMGL-KJZX-202203Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LR23F010003, LTGY23H180015, and LQ19E050011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the differences in functional brain network structures between patients with a high level of generalized anxiety disorder (HGAD) and those with a low level of generalized anxiety disorder (LGAD), a resting-state electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded in 30 LGAD patients and 21 HGAD patients. Functional connectivity between all pairs of brain regions was determined by the Phase Lag Index (PLI) to construct a functional brain network. Then, the characteristic path length, clustering coefficient, and small world were calculated to estimate functional brain network structures. The results showed that the PLI values of HGAD were significantly increased in alpha2, and significantly decreased in the theta and alpha1 rhythms, and the small-world attributes for both HGAD patients and LGAD patients were less than one for all the rhythms. Moreover, the small-world values of HGAD were significantly lower than those of LGAD in the theta and alpha2 rhythms, which indicated that the brain functional network structure would deteriorate with the increase in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) severity. Our findings may play a role in the development and understanding of LGAD and HGAD to determine whether interventions that target these brain changes may be effective in treating GAD.

Indexed as

electroencephalogram (EEG)functional brain networkfunctional connectivity (FC)generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)small world

Identifiers

PMID37046509
PMCPMC10093329
OpenAlexW4361276337

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.