Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37046222›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Vitamin D receptor prevents tumour development by regulating the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway in human colorectal cancer.

Jie Yu, Qi Sun, Yi Hui, Jinping Xu, Pancheng Shi, Yu Chen, Yunzhao Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jie Yu *Department of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China.
Qi Sun *Department of Pathology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yi HuiDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China.
Jinping XuDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China.
Pancheng ShiDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China.
Yu ChenDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China.
Yunzhao ChenDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, No. 95, Huashan Road, High Tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov, China. cyz0515@sina.com.
The Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a common disease threatening human lives worldwide, and vitamin D receptor (VDR) contributes protective roles in this disease. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying VDR protection in CRC progression require further investigation.

methodsIn this study, we statistically analyzed the relationship between VDR expression and CRC development in patients and detected invasion and apoptosis in CRC cells with VDR overexpression and interference. We also detected the expression of key genes involved in Wnt/β-catenin signalling (β-catenin, lymphoid enhancer factor (LEF)-1 and cyclin D1) in SW480 cells and nude mice injected with VDR-overexpressing SW480 cells and observed tumour development. Additionally, we performed Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) pull-down assays to identify the protein interactions of VDR with β-catenin, dual luciferase (LUC) and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) to detect the activation of LEF-1 by VDR.

resultsThe VDR level was closely related to the development and prognosis of CRC patients. VDR overexpression inhibited invasion but promoted apoptosis in cancer cells. β-catenin shRNA contributed oppositely to cancer cell activity with VDR shRNA. Additionally, VDR interacted with β-catenin at the protein level and blocked its nuclear accumulation. VDR regulated the expression of β-catenin, cyclin D1 and LEF-1 and directly activated LEF-1 transcription in vitro. Furthermore, nude mice injected with VDR-overexpressing SW480 cells revealed suppression of tumour growth and decreased expression of β-catenin, cyclin D1 and LEF-1.

conclusionsThis study indicated that VDR protected against CRC disease in humans by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signalling to control cancer cell invasion and apoptosis, providing new evidence to explore VDR biomarkers or agonists for CRC patient diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

beta CateninColorectal NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin D1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeReceptors, CalcitriolRNA, Small InterferingWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninCyclin D1Receptors, CalcitriolRNA, Small InterferingVDR protein, humanApoptosisColorectal cancerCyclin D1InvasionVitamin D receptorWnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID37046222
PMCPMC10091620
OpenAlexW4365142551

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.