Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37045887›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A generalized reinforcement learning based deep neural network agent model for diverse cognitive constructs.

Sandeep Sathyanandan Nair, Vignayanandam Ravindernath Muddapu, C Vigneswaran, Pragathi P Balasubramani, Dhakshin S Ramanathan, Jyoti Mishra, V Srinivasa Chakravarthy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sandeep Sathyanandan NairComputational Neuroscience Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Room 505, Block 1, Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600036, India.
Vignayanandam Ravindernath MuddapuComputational Neuroscience Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Room 505, Block 1, Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600036, India.
C VigneswaranComputational Neuroscience Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Room 505, Block 1, Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600036, India.
Pragathi P BalasubramaniNeural Engineering and Translation Labs, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Dhakshin S RamanathanNeural Engineering and Translation Labs, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jyoti MishraNeural Engineering and Translation Labs, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
V Srinivasa ChakravarthyComputational Neuroscience Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Room 505, Block 1, Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600036, India. schakra@ee.iitm.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cognition is characterized by a wide range of capabilities including goal-oriented selective attention, distractor suppression, decision making, response inhibition, and working memory. Much research has focused on studying these individual components of cognition in isolation, whereas in several translational applications for cognitive impairment, multiple cognitive functions are altered in a given individual. Hence it is important to study multiple cognitive abilities in the same subject or, in computational terms, model them using a single model. To this end, we propose a unified, reinforcement learning-based agent model comprising of systems for representation, memory, value computation and exploration. We successfully modeled the aforementioned cognitive tasks and show how individual performance can be mapped to model meta-parameters. This model has the potential to serve as a proxy for cognitively impaired conditions, and can be used as a clinical testbench on which therapeutic interventions can be simulated first before delivering to human subjects.

Indexed as

LearningReinforcement, PsychologyCognitionHumansMemory, Short-TermNeural Networks, Computer

Identifiers

PMID37045887
PMCPMC10097685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.