Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37045836›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

A host defense peptide mimetic, brilacidin, potentiates caspofungin antifungal activity against human pathogenic fungi.

Thaila Fernanda Dos Reis, Patrícia Alves de Castro, Rafael Wesley Bastos, Camila Figueiredo Pinzan, Pedro F N Souza, Suzanne Ackloo, Mohammad Anwar Hossain, David Harold Drewry, Sondus Alkhazraji, Ashraf S Ibrahim and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Propranolol is efficacious againstAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  15. Review
  16. Recent innovations and challenges in the treatment of fungal infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Thaila Fernanda Dos ReisFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Patrícia Alves de CastroFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Rafael Wesley BastosFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Camila Figueiredo PinzanFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Pedro F N SouzaVisiting professor at Drug Research and Development Center, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60451, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2524-4434
Suzanne AcklooStructural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, 101 College Street, MaRS South Tower, Suite 700, Toronto, ON, M5G 1L7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9696-1839
Mohammad Anwar HossainStructural Genomics Consortium, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8684-8755
David Harold DrewryStructural Genomics Consortium, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5973-5798
Sondus AlkhazrajiDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.
Ashraf S IbrahimDivision of Infectious Diseases, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3787-8530
Hyunil JoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4863-0779
Jorge D LightfootDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Emily M AdamsDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4382-6166
Kevin K FullerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
William F deGradoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Gustavo H GoldmanFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil. ggoldman@usp.br.ORCID 0000-0002-2986-350X
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

P30-CENTER CORE GRANT FOR VISION RESEARCHP30EY021725 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michelle C Callegan, MICHAEL H ELLIOTT · 2011 to 2026
$10.5M
Novel Toxins and Receptors in Mucormycosis Pathogenesis and TreatmentR01AI063503 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI IBRAHIM, ASHRAF S. · 2006 to 2025
$7.3M
Deciphering the phenotypic and genomic traits that underlie the evolution of pathogenicity differences among Aspergillus fumigatus and its close relativesR01AI153356 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Antonis Rokas · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Vision Science Training ProgramT32EY023202 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CALLEGAN, MICHELLE C · 2014 to 2025
$952k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021725NEI NIH HHS T32 EY023202NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063503NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal infections cause more than 1.5 million deaths a year. Due to emerging antifungal drug resistance, novel strategies are urgently needed to combat life-threatening fungal diseases. Here, we identify the host defense peptide mimetic, brilacidin (BRI) as a synergizer with caspofungin (CAS) against CAS-sensitive and CAS-resistant isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus, Candida albicans, C. auris, and CAS-intrinsically resistant Cryptococcus neoformans. BRI also potentiates azoles against A. fumigatus and several Mucorales fungi. BRI acts in A. fumigatus by affecting cell wall integrity pathway and cell membrane potential. BRI combined with CAS significantly clears A. fumigatus lung infection in an immunosuppressed murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. BRI alone also decreases A. fumigatus fungal burden and ablates disease development in a murine model of fungal keratitis. Our results indicate that combinations of BRI and antifungal drugs in clinical use are likely to improve the treatment outcome of aspergillosis and other fungal infections.

Indexed as

AspergillosisMycosesAnimalsAntifungal AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAspergillus fumigatusCandida albicansCaspofunginDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, FungalGuanidinesHumansMicePyrimidinesAntifungal AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesbrilacidinCaspofunginGuanidinesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID37045836
PMCPMC10090755
OpenAlexW4365146522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.