ArticleTexas Heart Institute journal2023
Fulminant Eosinophilic Myocarditis Without Peripheral Eosinophilia.
Article in Texas Heart Institute journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- A diagnostic challenge: Loeffler endocarditis without peripheral eosinophilia.Journal of echocardiography · 2026Article
- Organ-Restricted Hypereosinophilic Syndrome: A Case of Recurrent Hypereosinophilic Myopericarditis.JACC. Case reports · 2025Article
- Deep insight into cytokine storm: from pathogenesis to treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Eosinophilic myocarditis is a rare form of myocarditis characterized by eosinophilic infiltration and usually associated with peripheral hypereosinophilia. The clinical spectrum of eosinophilic myocarditis ranges widely, from mildly symptomatic to fulminant disease. When patients have fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis, high-dose corticosteroids can lead to dramatic improvement and peripheral eosinophil counts are used as an indicator of response to treatment. However, in some patients, peripheral eosinophilia is absent at initial presentation; reaching a diagnosis and determining treatment response can be challenging in this situation. This report describes a patient with fulminant eosinophilic myocarditis who initially presented with a normal peripheral eosinophil count, was diagnosed through an early endomyocardial biopsy, and was successfully treated with corticosteroids. Endomyocardial biopsy should be performed to confirm the presence of myocardial eosinophilic infiltration, especially for patients who present with fulminant myocarditis, even when peripheral eosinophilia is absent.
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