Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37043501›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

'I no longer know that person': Experiences of families living with someone using crystal methamphetamine.

Dara Sampson, Milena Heinsch, Jenny Geddes, Richard Velleman, Gill Velleman, Maree Teesson, Nicola Newton, Frances Kay-Lambkin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Dara SampsonSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2666-3393
Milena HeinschSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Jenny GeddesSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Richard VellemanDepartment of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Gill VellemanVelleman Consultancy Ltd, Bath, United Kingdom.
Maree TeessonNational Health and Medical Research Centre for Mental Health and Substance Use, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Nicola NewtonNational Health and Medical Research Centre for Mental Health and Substance Use, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Frances Kay-LambkinSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AUSangath · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrystal methamphetamine ('ice') use is a large and growing worldwide problem, yet few research studies have explored the impact of crystal methamphetamine use on affected friends and family members. We explored the experiences and narratives of family members and friends of people who use methamphetamine to inform the development of a Family and Friend Support Program.

methodsThis paper reports on a subset of findings from a mixed method study, which sought to better understand the experiences of family members and friends of people who use methamphetamine. Participants were recruited via Facebook advertising and asked to complete a survey outlining their experiences. At the end of the survey, participants were invited to be interviewed by a clinical psychologist on the research team, to discuss their experiences in greater depth; seventeen people agreed to be interviewed. This paper is based on a qualitative thematic analysis of these interviews using Braun and Clarke's 6-stage approach to identify key areas of concern for friends and family members of people who use methamphetamine.

resultsThrough thematic analysis, five key themes were developed, namely: (1) loss, (2) stigma, (3) support (or lack thereof), (4) ways of coping, and (5) the value in sharing personal experiences. The results of this study revealed the profound sadness, frustration and loss friends and family members experienced when caring for a loved one who uses methamphetamine. This loss was further complicated by societal stigma surrounding the use of methamphetamine, which often extended to friends and family members themselves. Since experiences of grief and loss were interwoven across the three themes, concepts of ambiguous loss, disenfranchised grief, and narrative constructivist approaches to understanding loss, were applied to the discussion of results.

conclusionThis study provides a more complete picture of family and caregiver experiences when caring for a loved one using methamphetamine, which may further help inform the design of intervention programs. Implications for future research and practice with this population are considered.

Indexed as

MethamphetamineAdaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversFamilyGriefHumansQualitative ResearchMethamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID37043501
PMCPMC10096493
OpenAlexW4365134821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.