Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37043169›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2023

A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based High School Melanoma Prevention Curricula.

Gina N Calco, Victoria E Orfaly, Carter K Haag, Andrew Hamilton, Elizabeth Stoos, Sancy A Leachman

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of Precision Medicine on Cancer Education in Japanese High Schools: A Questionnaire Survey.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gina N Calco *Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Victoria E Orfaly *Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Carter K HaagDepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3303 SW Bond Ave, CH16D, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Andrew HamiltonOregon Health & Science University Library, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Elizabeth StoosDepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3303 SW Bond Ave, CH16D, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Sancy A LeachmanDepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3303 SW Bond Ave, CH16D, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. leachmas@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9140-0648
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incorporation of melanoma prevention behaviors into daily lifestyles is difficult. Data suggest that high school educational programs on skin cancer prevention can be successful and should incorporate evidence-based teaching and learning strategies to achieve greatest impact. The goal of this systematic review is to describe evidence-based educational practices for a high-school melanoma curriculum through a comprehensive review of the literature. Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and PyscINFO were searched in June 2020 for all original articles published between June 18, 1946 and June 17, 2020. All studies that used an educational curriculum to promote sun safety, skin exams, and early detection to high school students were included. A total of 25 studies with 22,683 adolescent participants were analyzed. Sixteen studies showed a significant increase in knowledge, twenty-one studies showed changes in behavior, and fifteen studies showed significant changes in attitudes. Limitations of this review include the heterogeneity of implementation and outcome reporting of educational curricula. These findings support incorporating active learning strategies as key aspects of creating an effective curriculum aimed at the prevention and early detection of melanoma.

Indexed as

CurriculumMelanomaAdolescentHumansSchool Health ServicesSchoolsStudentsMedical educationMelanomaPublic healthSkin cancerSun protectionUV damage

Identifiers

PMID37043169
PMCPMC10366018
OpenAlexW4365135051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.