ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2023
Sensory and muscular functions of the pelvic floor in women with endometriosis - cross-sectional study.
Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and Preliminary Evaluation of the Pelvic Dysfunction Composite Score (PDCS): A Pilot Study in Women with Endometriosis.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Prevalence and Impact of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in a Large Cohort of Patients with Endometriosis: The Hidden Link.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Holistic approaches to living well with endometriosis.F1000Research · 2024Review
- Comprehensive endometriosis care: a modern multimodal approach for the treatment of pelvic pain and endometriosis.Therapeutic advances in reproductive healthReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe aim of this study was to analyze the sensory and muscle functions of the pelvic floor in women with endometriosis, trying to improve overall knowledge/findings regarding pelvic floor muscle functions in patients with endometriosis.
methodsSample size calculated as 92 patients with endometriosis, aged between 18 and 45 years, not virgin, without other causes of pain and could not be pregnant. Patients underwent the Pelvic Floor Sensorial and Muscle Function Exam (EFSMAP). Descriptive data were recorded with mean and standard deviation, median (range), and absolute and relative frequency. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to observe the normality of quantitative variables. The significance level adopted for this study was 5%.
resultsOf 92 women assessed, 93.3% had pain and 75% had increased tone in the levator ani muscle; 50.4% had impaired pelvic floor relaxation with median strength of 3 by the Oxford scale and endurance of 2 s.
conclusionsThe patients had a high prevalence of pain and dysfunction of the pelvic floor muscles, such as low muscle endurance and difficulty to relax. It shows that these patients should be referred to a pelvic floor physiotherapist, as soon as they have the diagnosis of endometriosis, to be assessed to prevent and/or treat pelvic floor impairments.
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Registered trials
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