Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37042686›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2023

Tissue-like environments shape functional interactions of HIV-1 with immature dendritic cells.

Lara Gallucci, Tobias Abele, Raffaele Fronza, Bettina Stolp, Vibor Laketa, Samy Sid Ahmed, Annica Flemming, Barbara Müller, Kerstin Göpfrich, Oliver T Fackler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bottom-up synthetic immunology.Nature nanotechnology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lara GallucciDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Integrative Virology, CIID, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6032-2675
Tobias AbeleBiophysical Engineering Group, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2705-0983
Raffaele FronzaProtaGene CGT GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4304-7506
Bettina StolpDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Integrative Virology, CIID, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2945-8536
Vibor LaketaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Virology, CIID, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9472-2738
Samy Sid AhmedDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Integrative Virology, CIID, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Annica FlemmingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Virology, CIID, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Barbara MüllerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Virology, CIID, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5726-5585
Kerstin GöpfrichBiophysical Engineering Group, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver T FacklerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Integrative Virology, CIID, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2982-4209
Heidelberg University · DEProtagen (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immature dendritic cells (iDCs) migrate in microenvironments with distinct cell and extracellular matrix densities in vivo and contribute to HIV-1 dissemination and mounting of antiviral immune responses. Here, we find that, compared to standard 2D suspension cultures, 3D collagen as tissue-like environment alters iDC properties and their response to HIV-1 infection. iDCs adopt an elongated morphology with increased deformability in 3D collagen at unaltered activation, differentiation, cytokine secretion, or responsiveness to LPS. While 3D collagen reduces HIV-1 particle uptake by iDCs, fusion efficiency is increased to elevate productive infection rates due to elevated cell surface exposure of the HIV-1-binding receptor DC-SIGN. In contrast, 3D collagen reduces HIV transfer to CD4 T cells from iDCs. iDC adaptations to 3D collagen include increased pro-inflammatory cytokine production and reduced antiviral gene expression in response to HIV-1 infection. Adhesion to a 2D collagen matrix is sufficient to increase iDC deformability, DC-SIGN exposure, and permissivity to HIV-1 infection. Thus, mechano-physical cues of 2D and 3D tissue-like collagen environments regulate iDC function and shape divergent roles during HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsAntiviral AgentsCollagenCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansAntiviral AgentsCollagenCytokines3D cultureHIVimmature dendritic cellsinnate immune recognitionreal-time deformability cytometry (RT-DC)

Identifiers

PMID37042686
PMCPMC10240187
OpenAlexW4365136322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.