Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37042080›Full record

ArticleCancer2023

Phase 1/1b study of azacitidine and hedgehog pathway inhibitor sonidegib in patients with myeloid neoplasms.

Raoul Tibes, Heidi E Kosiorek, Amylou C Dueck, Jeanne Palmer, Lisa Sproat, James Bogenberger, Shahrukh Hashmi, Ruben Mesa, William Hogan, Mark R Litzow and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Raoul TibesDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Heidi E KosiorekDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Amylou C DueckDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Jeanne PalmerDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2185-1504
Lisa SproatDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
James BogenbergerDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Shahrukh HashmiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical Center, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-8914-7927
Ruben MesaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5880-7972
William HoganDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mark R LitzowDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Aref Al-KaliDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0824-3715
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBSheikh Shakhbout Medical City · AEThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NIH HHS P30CA015083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyeloid neoplasms (myelodysplastic syndrome [MDS], myelofibrosis, and chronic myelomonocytic [CMML]) are aggressive hematological malignancies for which, despite recent approvals, novel therapies are needed to improve clinical outcomes. The hedgehog (HH) pathway is one of the main pathways for cancer stem cells survival and several HH inhibitors (HHi) are approved in clinical practice.

methodsSonidegib (SON), an oral HHi, was tested in this phase 1/1b trial in combination with azacitidine (AZA, 75 mg/m

resultsSixty-two patients (28 [45%] newly diagnosed) were treated in this study, including 10 patients in the dose-finding component and 52 patients in phase 1b. SON 200 mg oral daily on days 1-28 each cycle was deemed the recommended dose for phase 1b. Out of 21 rrAML patients, two achieved response (one complete response/one morphologic leukemia-free state) with no responses seen in seven r/r MDS/CMML patients. In newly diagnosed AML/MDS, response was seen in six (three had complete remission, two had morphological leukemia-free status) of 27 patients. Median overall survival was 26.4 and 4.7 months for newly diagnosed MDS and AML, respectively. Safety was satisfactory with common (>20%) side effects including fatigue, constipation, nausea, cough, insomnia, and diarrhea. Only 7% of patients died in the study, and none of the deaths were deemed related to treatment.

conclusionsOur study shows that AZA + SON are a safe combination in a patient with MN. Similar to other hedgehog inhibitors, this combination yielded limited response rate in patients with myeloid neoplasms.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicMyelodysplastic SyndromesMyeloproliferative DisordersAzacitidineBiphenyl CompoundsHedgehog ProteinsHumansPyridinesTreatment OutcomeAzacitidineBiphenyl CompoundsHedgehog ProteinsPyridinessonidegibAMLazacitidinehedgehog inhibitorMDSsonidegib

Identifiers

PMID37042080
PMCPMC13185483
OpenAlexW4365135971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.