Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37041473›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

The care cascade for hepatitis C virus and prognosis of chronic hepatitis C patients treated with antiviral agents in a tertiary hospital.

Sung Hwan Yoo, Myung Kim, Sora Kim, Jung Il Lee, Kwan Sik Lee, Hyun Woong Lee, Jin Hong Lim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sung Hwan YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Myung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Sora KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Jung Il LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Kwan Sik LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Woong LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea. lhwdoc@yuhs.ac.
Jin Hong LimDepartment of Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211, Eonju-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea. doctorjin@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KRGangnam Severance Hospital · KR

Funding

Faculty research grant from Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2019-0091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome studies have analyzed the frequency of HCV RNA testing and actual treatment among anti-HCV positive patients in Korea, which has a low prevalence of HCV infection. This study aimed to analyze the diagnosis process, treatment results, and prognosis according to care cascade in patients who are anti-HCV positive.

methodsThree thousand two hundred fifty-three anti-HCV positive patients presented to a tertiary hospital between January 2005 and December 2020. The number of patients who underwent HCV RNA testing, treatment, and proportion of sustained virologic response (SVR) according to the type of antivirals was investigated. We investigated the cumulative incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and liver cirrhosis.

resultsOf a total of 3,253 people, 1,177 (36.2%) underwent HCV RNA testing and 858 (72.9%) were positive for HCV RNA. 494 (57.6%) of HCV RNA positive patients received antiviral treatment, and 443 (89.7%) of initiated hepatitis C treatment experienced SVR. Of the 421 treated patients, 16 (14.2%) developed HCC. The cumulative incidence of HCC at 15 years was significantly different according to the presence of liver cirrhosis (10/83, 29.5% vs. 6/338, 10.8%, p < 0.001). The cumulative incidences of HCC or liver cirrhosis did not show significant differences according to the presence of SVR

conclusionsOwing to the introduction of direct-acting antivirals, high SVR

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHumansLiver CirrhosisRNASustained Virologic ResponseTertiary Care CentersAntiviral AgentsRNAHepatitis C virusHepatocellular carcinomaLiver cirrhosisSustained virologic response

Identifiers

PMID37041473
PMCPMC10088268
OpenAlexW4364374440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.