Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37041307›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2023

Diagnostic accuracy of transthoracic echocardiography for the identification of proximal aortic dissection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bayu Sutarjono, Abrar Justin Ahmed, Anna Ivanova, Brandon Buchel, Joseph Rauscher, Alanna O'Connell, Jeremy Riekena, Aluko Gift, Matthew Kessel, Ekjot Grewal

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Suspected Acute Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection: A Case Report.International medical case reports journal · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bayu SutarjonoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA. b.sutarjono@saba.edu.
Abrar Justin AhmedDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Anna IvanovaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Brandon BuchelDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Joseph RauscherDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Alanna O'ConnellDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Jeremy RiekenaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Aluko GiftDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Matthew KesselDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Ekjot GrewalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, 1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY, 11212, USA.
Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the performance of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) for diagnosis of proximal aortic dissections based on the identification of specific sonographic features. A systematic literature search of major databases was conducted on human studies investigating the diagnostic accuracy of TTE for proximal aortic dissection. The study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement. The quality of studies was evaluated using Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2 tool. Data were gathered for the following sonographic findings: intimal flap, tear, or intramural hematoma; enlargement of aortic root or widening of aortic walls; aortic valve regurgitation; or pericardial effusion. Sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic odds ratio, number needed to diagnose values, and likelihood ratios were determined. Fourteen studies were included in our final analysis. More than half of the included studies demonstrated low risk of bias. The identification of intimal flap, tear, or intramural hematoma was shown to have an exceptional ability as a diagnostic tool to rule in proximal aortic dissections. TTE should be considered during the initial evaluation of patients presenting to the emergency department with suspected proximal aortic dissection. Positive sonographic findings on TTE may aid in rapid assessment, coordination of care, and treatment of individuals awaiting advanced imaging.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionLacerationsAortaEchocardiographyHematomaHumansUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37041307
PMCPMC10090068
OpenAlexW4364364667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.