Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37041175›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2023

XIAP deletion sensitizes mice to TNF-induced and RIP1-mediated death.

Axel Witt, Tatiana Goncharov, Yujung Michelle Lee, Matthias Kist, Monika Dohse, Jeff Eastham, Debra Dugger, Kim Newton, Joshua D Webster, Domagoj Vucic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Axel Witt *Department of Immunology Discovery, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Tatiana Goncharov *Department of Immunology Discovery, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Yujung Michelle Lee *Department of Immunology Discovery, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Matthias KistDepartment of Immunology Discovery, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Monika DohseDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Jeff EasthamDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Debra DuggerDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Kim NewtonDepartment of Physiological Chemistry, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4197-0340
Joshua D WebsterDepartment of Pathology, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0014-1685
Domagoj VucicDepartment of Immunology Discovery, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA. domagoj@gene.com.
Gene Therapy Laboratory · FRKaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center · USDepartment of Physiological Sciences · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

XIAP is a caspase-inhibitory protein that blocks several cell death pathways, and mediates proper activation of inflammatory NOD2-RIP2 signaling. XIAP deficiency in patients with inflammatory diseases such as Crohn's disease, or those needing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation, is associated with a worse prognosis. In this study, we show that XIAP absence sensitizes cells and mice to LPS- and TNF-mediated cell death without affecting LPS- or TNF-induced NF-κB and MAPK signaling. In XIAP deficient mice, RIP1 inhibition effectively blocks TNF-stimulated cell death, hypothermia, lethality, cytokine/chemokine release, intestinal tissue damage and granulocyte migration. By contrast, inhibition of the related kinase RIP2 does not affect TNF-stimulated events, suggesting a lack of involvement for the RIP2-NOD2 signaling pathway. Overall, our data indicate that in XIAP's absence RIP1 is a critical component of TNF-mediated inflammation, suggesting that RIP1 inhibition could be an attractive option for patients with XIAP deficiency.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharidesLymphoproliferative DisordersAnimalsGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGTPase-Activating ProteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMiceNF-kappa BSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis FactorsBirc4 protein, mouseGTPase-Activating ProteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BRalbp1 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factors

Identifiers

PMID37041175
PMCPMC10090100
OpenAlexW4364366034

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.