Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37041038›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Laryngeal tuberculosis in patients treated with adalimumab: a casual or causal connection?

Giulia Molinari, Alessandro Rosti, Livio Presutti, Guido Marzocchi

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia MolinariDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandro RostiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Livio PresuttiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Guido MarzocchiEmergency Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna IRCCS, Bologna, Italy guido.marzocchi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-2615
IRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents two consecutive cases of laryngeal tuberculosis in patients treated with a specific anti-tumour necrosis factor-alpha (adalimumab), with a focus on their diagnostic process and therapeutic management. Both patients presented with aspecific chronic laryngeal symptoms that had been worsening for a few months in one case and for almost 1 year in the other one. They were both studied with fibreoptic laryngoscopy and contrast-enhanced CT and MRI scans. In both cases, the laryngeal biopsy proved negative to Ziehl-Neelsen test, while positive to Koch's bacillus sensitive to rifampicin at PCR test. Both patients completely responded to standard antitubercular antibiotic therapy with rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and etambutol protocol.In the differential diagnosis of such patients, laryngeal tuberculosis should be considered due to the reasonable linkage between the immunosuppressant therapy with adalimumab and the tuberculosis infection/reactivation.

Indexed as

TuberculosisTuberculosis, LaryngealAdalimumabAntitubercular AgentsHumansRifampinAdalimumabAntitubercular AgentsRifampinDrugs and medicinesEar, nose and throatEar, nose and throat/otolaryngologyInfections

Identifiers

PMID37041038
PMCPMC10105991
OpenAlexW4364375114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.