Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37041017›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2023

Intranasal soluble ACE2 improves survival and prevents brain SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Luise Hassler, Jan Wysocki, Jared T Ahrendsen, Minghao Ye, Ian Gelarden, Vlad Nicolaescu, Anastasia Tomatsidou, Haley Gula, Cosimo Cianfarini, Peter Forster and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Alternative Renin-Angiotensin System.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Luise HasslerDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9370-007X
Jan WysockiDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jared T AhrendsenDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Minghao YeDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ian GelardenDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Vlad NicolaescuDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Anastasia TomatsidouDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Haley GulaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cosimo CianfariniDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Peter ForsterDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nigar KhurramDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Benjamin D SingerDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5775-8427
Glenn RandallDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dominique MissiakasDepartment of Microbiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jack HenkinCenter for Developmental Therapeutics, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4226-3688
Daniel BatlleDivision of Nephrology/Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA d-batlle@northwestern.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5878-9046
University of Chicago · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DENorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tissue resident macrophages regulate proteostasis in the aging lungP01AG049665 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI NAVDEEP S CHANDEL · 2015 to 2026
$26.9M
The Cell Phenotyping and Mouse CoreP01HL154998 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAREN M RIDGE · 2021 to 2026
$18.9M
Mechanisms of regulatory T cell-mediated recovery from severe viral pneumoniaR01HL149883 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Benjamin David Singer · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Novel Short ACE2 variant for Delayed Graft FunctionR21AI166940 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BATLLE, DANIEL · 2022 to 2023
$440k
Lung delivery of novel ACE2 variants for COVID-19R43HL160432 · NHLBI · ANGIOTENSIN THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI HENKIN, JACK · 2022 to 2022
$300k
Epigenetic modifiers of regulatory T cell function following viral pneumoniaR01HL153122 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SINGER, BENJAMIN DAVID · 2021 to 2021
$63k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL154998NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149883NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153122NHLBI NIH HHS R43 HL160432NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI166940NIA NIH HHS P01 AG049665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A soluble ACE2 protein bioengineered for long duration of action and high affinity to SARS-CoV-2 was administered either intranasally (IN) or intraperitoneally (IP) to SARS-CoV-2-inoculated k18hACE2 mice. This decoy protein (ACE2 618-DDC-ABD) was given either IN or IP, pre- and post-inoculation, or IN, IP, or IN + IP but only post-inoculation. Survival by day 5 was 0% in untreated mice, 40% in the IP-pre, and 90% in the IN-pre group. In the IN-pre group, brain histopathology was essentially normal and lung histopathology significantly improved. Consistent with this, brain SARS-CoV-2 titers were undetectable and lung titers reduced in the IN-pre group. When ACE2 618-DDC-ABD was administered only post-inoculation, survival was 30% in the IN + IP, 20% in the IN, and 20% in the IP group. We conclude that ACE2 618-DDC-ABD results in markedly improved survival and provides organ protection when given intranasally as compared with when given either systemically or after viral inoculation, and that lowering brain titers is a critical determinant of survival and organ protection.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2COVID-19AnimalsBrainMiceSARS-CoV-2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2

Identifiers

PMID37041017
PMCPMC10098141
OpenAlexW4364378370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.