Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37040756›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2023

Low clinical sensitivity and unexpectedly high incidence for neuropathologically diagnosed progressive supranuclear palsy.

Erika D Driver-Dunckley, Nan Zhang, Geidy E Serrano, Nathaniel A Dunckley, Lucia I Sue, Holly A Shill, Shyamal H Mehta, Christine Belden, Cecilia Tremblay, Alireza Atri and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Progressive Supranuclear Palsy-A Global Review.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Celebrating neuropathology's contributions to Alzheimer's Disease Research Centers.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. High rates of diagnostic discordance and co-pathology: Insights into PSP from the NACC dataset.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Conjugal Synucleinopathies: A Clinicopathologic Study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erika D Driver-DunckleyDepartment of Neurology, Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Section of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Geidy E SerranoBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Nathaniel A DunckleyBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Lucia I SueBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Holly A ShillDepartment of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Shyamal H MehtaDepartment of Neurology, Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Christine BeldenBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Cecilia TremblayBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Alireza AtriBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Charles H AdlerDepartment of Neurology, Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Thomas G BeachBanner Sun Health Research Institute, Banner Health, Sun City, Arizona, USA.
Banner Health · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USBarrow Neurological Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072980 · NIA · BANNER HEALTH · PI Nicholas Ashton · 2021 to 2026
$24.9M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072980NIA NIH HHS P30 AG19610NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence, incidence, and clinical diagnostic accuracy for neuropathologically diagnosed progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) with data from a longitudinal clinicopathological study using Rainwater criteria to define neuropathological PSP. Of 954 autopsy cases, 101 met Rainwater criteria for the neuropathologic diagnosis of PSP. Of these, 87 were termed clinicopathological PSP as they also had either dementia or parkinsonism or both. The prevalence of clinicopathologically defined PSP subjects in the entire autopsy dataset was 9.1%, while the incidence rate was estimated at 780 per 100 000 persons per year, roughly 50-fold greater than most previous clinically determined PSP incidence estimates. A clinical diagnosis of PSP was 99.6% specific but only 9.2% sensitive based on first examination, and 99.3% specific and 20.7% sensitive based on the final clinical exam. Of the clinicopathologically defined PSP cases, 35/87 (∼40%) had no form of parkinsonism at first assessment, while this decreased to 18/83 (21.7%) at final assessment. Our study confirms a high specificity but low sensitivity for the clinical diagnosis of PSP. The low clinical sensitivity for PSP is likely primarily responsible for previous underestimates of the PSP population incidence rate.

Indexed as

Parkinsonian DisordersSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveAutopsyHumansIncidenceAutopsyDementiaDiagnosisNeuropathologyParkinsonismTauTufted astrocyte

Identifiers

PMID37040756
PMCPMC10117158
OpenAlexW4364356792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.