Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37040624›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2024

Differential impact of COVID-19 on mental health and burnout.

C Maniero, S M Ng, G Collett, T Godec, I Siddiqui, S Antoniou, A Kumar, A Janmohamed, S Nair, A Kotecha and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

C ManieroBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4895-0537
S M NgBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.
G CollettWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5725-8921
T GodecWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
I SiddiquiWellbeing Hub, Newham Training Hub, London E15 1HP, UK.
S AntoniouBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.
A KumarWrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan WN1 1XX, UK.
A JanmohamedSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London SW17 0QT, UK.
S NairGlan Clwyd Hospital, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Wales LL18 5UJ, UK.
A KotechaRoyal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, Devon EX2 5DW, UK.
R KhanThe Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London E1 1BB, UK.
M Y KhanjiBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.
V KapilBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.
J GuptaSouth West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust, London SW17 0YF, UK.
A K GuptaBarts Heart Centre, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London EC1A 7BE, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5807-8503
St Bartholomew's Hospital · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GBGlan Clwyd Hospital · GBRoyal Devon and Exeter Hospital · GBSouth West London and St George's Mental Health NHS Trust · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBWrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Barts Charity
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere may be differential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and burnout rates of healthcare professionals (HCPs) performing different roles.

aimsTo examine mental health and burnout rates, and possible drivers for any disparities between professional roles.

methodsIn this cohort study, online surveys were distributed to HCPs in July-September 2020 (baseline) and re-sent 4 months later (follow-up; December 2020) assessing for probable major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), insomnia, mental well-being and burnout (emotional exhaustion and depersonalization). Separate logistic regression models (at both phases) compared the risk of outcomes between roles: healthcare assistants (HCAs), nurses and midwives (nurses), allied health professionals (AHPs) and doctors (reference group). Separate linear regression models were also developed relating the change in scores to professional role.

resultsAt baseline (n = 1537), nurses had a 1.9-fold and 2.5-fold increased risk of MDD and insomnia, respectively. AHPs had a 1.7-fold and 1.4-fold increased risk of MDD and emotional exhaustion, respectively. At follow-up (n = 736), the disproportionate risk between doctors and others worsened: nurses and HCAs were at 3.7-fold and 3.6-fold increased risk of insomnia, respectively. Nurses also had a significantly increased risk of MDD, GAD, poor mental well-being and burnout. Nurses also had significantly worsened anxiety, mental well-being and burnout scores over time, relative to doctors.

conclusionsNurses and AHPs had excess risk of adverse mental health and burnout during the pandemic, and this difference worsened over time (in nurses especially). Our findings support adoption of targeted strategies accounting for different HCP roles.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Major Depressive DisorderSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCohort StudiesHumansMental HealthPandemicsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37040624
PMCPMC10875923
OpenAlexW4364350349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.