Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37040544›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of gastroenterology2023

The Beneficial Effects of Lactobacillus GG Therapy on Liver and Drinking Assessments in Patients with Moderate Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis.

Vatsalya Vatsalya, Wenke Feng, Maiying Kong, Huirong Hu, Gyongyi Szabo, Arthur McCullough, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Laura E Nagy, Svetlana Radaeva, Bruce Barton and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Evaluation of efficacy and safety ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Addressing Alcohol Use Disorder in Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Vatsalya VatsalyaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Wenke FengDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Maiying KongDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Huirong HuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Gyongyi SzaboUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Arthur McCulloughCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Srinivasan DasarathyCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Laura E NagyCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Svetlana RadaevaNIAAA, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Bruce BartonUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Mack MitchellUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Craig J McClainDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7219-8939
University of Louisville · USCleveland Clinic · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMitchell College · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HOOD, JOSHUA L. · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
University of Louisville Center for Integrative Environmental Health SciencesP30ES030283 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Amanda Jo LeBlanc · 2020 to 2026
$10.0M
Novel Therapies for Alcoholic HepatitisU01AA021893 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J., MCCULLOUGH, ARTHUR JOSEPH · 2012 to 2017
$6.0M
Integrated therapies for alcohol use and ALD (ITAALD) Network -UofL Clinical CenterU01AA026980 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN, Ashwani K Singal · 2018 to 2026
$2.9M
Alcoholic Hepatitis Consortia: an intramural/extramural collaboration to unravel genetic determinantsU01AA026264 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BATALLER, RAMON, NAGY, LAURA E. · 2017 to 2022
$2.0M
Lipid metabolites can both potentiate and treat alcoholic hepatitisU01AA026936 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI JOSHI-BARVE, SWATI, MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2018 to 2022
$1.2M
Lactobacillus rhamnosus: A Novel Probiotic Therapy for treating Alcohol Use DisorderK23AA029198 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI VATSALYA, VATSALYA · 2021 to 2025
$704k
Pilot Trial UO1 DUR-928U01AA026934 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2018 to 2022
$356k
Dietary Fat and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseI01BX002996 · VA · LOUISVILLE VA MEDICAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2017 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002996NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA029198NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021893NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026264NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026934NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026936NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026980NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030283NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe investigated the effect of daily oral Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) in reducing liver injury/severity and drinking in patients with alcohol use disorder and moderately severe alcohol-associated hepatitis.

methodsForty-six male and female individuals with alcohol use disorder and moderate alcohol-associated hepatitis (12 ≤ model for end-stage liver disease score < 20, aged 21-67 years) received either LGG (n = 24) or placebo (n = 22). Data were collected/assessed at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months.

resultsLGG treatment was associated with a significant reduction in liver injury after 1 month. Six months of LGG treatment reduced heavy drinking levels to social or abstinence levels. DISCUSSION: LGG treatment was associated with an improvement in both liver injury and drinking.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEnd Stage Liver DiseaseHepatitis, AlcoholicLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusProbioticsFemaleHumansMaleSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID37040544
PMCPMC10524173
OpenAlexW4364379148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.