Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37039974›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2023

Evaluation of a warfarin dosing algorithm including CYP2C9, VKORC1, and CYP4F2 polymorphisms and non-genetic determinants for the Iranian population.

Mahvash Farajzadeh-Dehkordi, Fatemeh Samiee-Rad, Seyed Saeed Farzam, Amir Javadi, Sara Cheraghi, Dariush Hamedi-Asl, Babak Rahmani

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Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahvash Farajzadeh-DehkordiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Fatemeh Samiee-RadCellular and Molecular Research Center, Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Seyed Saeed FarzamDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Amir JavadiDepartment of Social Sciences, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Sara CheraghiInstitute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Dariush Hamedi-AslCellular and Molecular Research Center, Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Babak RahmaniCellular and Molecular Research Center, Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. brahmani@qums.ac.ir.
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran 28/20/17123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe response to warfarin, as an oral anticoagulant agent, varies widely among patients from different ethnic groups. In this study, we tried to ascertain and determine the relationship between non-genetic factors and genetic polymorphisms with warfarin therapy; we then proposed a new warfarin dosing prediction algorithm for the estimation of drug sensitivity and resistance in the Iranian population.

methodsOverall, 200 warfarin-treated patients with stable doses were recruited, the demographic and clinical characteristics were documented, and genotyping was done using a sequencing assay.

resultsThe outcomes of our investigation showed that the genetic polymorphisms of VKORC1(-1639 G > A), CYP2C9*3, CYP2C9*2, amiodarone use, and increasing age were found to be related to a significantly lower mean daily warfarin dose. In contrast, the CYP4F2*3 variant and increased body surface area were linked with an increased dose of warfarin in the Iranians. Our descriptive model could describe 56.5% of the variability in response to warfarin. This population-specific dosing model performed slightly better than other previously published warfarin algorithms for our patient's series. Furthermore, our findings provided the suggestion that incorporating the CYP4F2*3 variant into the dosing algorithm could result in a more precise calculation of warfarin dose requirements in the Iranian population.

conclusionsWe proposed and validated a population-specific dosing algorithm based on genetic and non-genetic determinants for Iranian patients and evaluated its performance. Accordingly, by using this newly developed algorithm, prescribers could make more informed decisions regarding the treatment of Iranian patients with warfarin.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticWarfarinAlgorithmsAnticoagulantsCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Cytochrome P450 Family 4GenotypeHumansIranVitamin K Epoxide ReductasesAnticoagulantsCYP2C9 protein, humanCYP4F2 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Cytochrome P450 Family 4Vitamin K Epoxide ReductasesVKORC1 protein, humanWarfarinCYP4F2Dosing algorithmNon-genetic factorsPolymorphismsVKORC1Warfarin stable dose

Identifiers

PMID37039974
OpenAlexW4364354195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.