Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37039342›Full record

ArticlePsychology and psychotherapy2023

Are all reasons for living made equally? Reasons for living and dysfunctional attitudes in psychotic disorders and bipolar I.

Blaire C Ehret, Madison K Titone, Colin J Carey, Alexandra Martinez, Samantha A Chalker, Eric L Granholm, Colin A Depp

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology and psychotherapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Blaire C EhretDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4783-9503
Madison K TitoneDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0721-1623
Colin J CareyDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
Alexandra MartinezGraduate School of Education and Psychology, Pepperdine University, Malibu, California, USA.
Samantha A ChalkerDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9523-4197
Eric L GranholmDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2040-7951
Colin A DeppDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Virginia San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1841-6229
University of California San Diego · USPepperdine University · US

Funding

Real-Time Mobile Cognitive Behavioral Intervention for Serious Mental IllnessR01MH100417 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
RRD VA IK2 RX004239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPersons with schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or bipolar I disorder are more likely to die by suicide compared to the general population. Dysfunctional attitudes have been shown to be significant predictors of cognitive vulnerability to depression, hopelessness, and poor problem-solving skills, which predict suicidal ideation. Dysfunctional attitudes are common in persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) and bipolar I. The Reasons for Living Inventory (RFLI) examines distinct reasons for not dying by suicide. This study's objectives were to examine the relationship between the RFLI subscales and dysfunctional attitudes among persons with SSDs and bipolar I. We hypothesized significant positive correlations between two RFLI subscales (Fear of Suicide and Fear of Social Disapproval) and total score on the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS). We did not expect significant correlations between other subscales. DESIGN AND

methodsThis correlational, cross-sectional study examined baseline scores on the RFLI and dysfunctional attitudes (DAS) among N = 102 outpatients with SSDs or bipolar I.

resultsSignificant positive correlations were observed between RFLI subscales Fear of Suicide and Fear of Social Disapproval and DAS total scores. No other significant relationships were observed.

conclusionsCertain reasons for living (i.e. fear of suicide and social disapproval) may be associated with dysfunctional attitudes among persons with SSDs or bipolar I. These, in turn, may place these individuals at a greater risk for suicide by increasing their cognitive vulnerability. These findings may inform clinical treatment targets for persons with SSDs and bipolar I.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderPsychotic DisordersAttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSuicide Preventionbipolar Idysfunctional attitudespsychosisreasons for livingschizoaffectiveschizophreniasuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID37039342
PMCPMC13052915
OpenAlexW4364351661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.