Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37039262›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Prognostic assessment in patients operated for brain metastasis from systemic tumors.

Bettina Grossenbacher, Anna Lareida, Selina Moors, Patrick Roth, Zsolt Kulcsar, Luca Regli, Emilie Le Rhun, Michael Weller, Fabian Wolpert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bettina GrossenbacherDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anna LareidaDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Selina MoorsDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Patrick RothDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Zsolt KulcsarDepartment of Neuroradiology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Luca RegliDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Emilie Le RhunDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael WellerDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Fabian WolpertDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital of Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9024-8736

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstablished models for prognostic assessment in patients with brain metastasis do not stratify for prior surgery. Here we tested the prognostic accuracy of the Graded Prognostic Assessment (GPA) score model in patients operated for BM and explored further prognostic factors.

methodsWe included 285 patients operated for brain metastasis at the University Hospital Zurich in the analysis. Information on patient characteristics, imaging, staging, peri- and postoperative complications and survival were extracted from the files and integrated into a multivariate Cox hazard model.

resultsThe GPA score showed an association with outcome. We further identified residual tumor after surgery (p = 0.007, hazard ratio (HR) 1.6, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1-2.3) steroid use (p = 0.021, HR 1.7, 95% CI 1.1-2.6) and number of extracranial metastasis sites (p = 0.009, HR 1.4, 95% CI 1.1-1.6) at the time of surgery as independent prognostic factors. A trend was observed for postoperative infection of the subarachnoid space (p = 0.102, HR 3.5, 95% CI 0.8-15.7).

conclusionsWe confirm the prognostic capacity of the GPA score in a cohort of operated patients with brain metastasis. However, extent of resection and steroid use provide additional aid for the prognostic assessment in these patients.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasm MetastasisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisassessmentGPAprognosisscoresurgery

Identifiers

PMID37039262
PMCPMC10278502

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