Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37038284›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Study on clinical characteristics of event-related potential P300 in elderly schizophrenics and associated risk factors.

Zhenguo Wu, Zixuan Zhou, Wenting Lu, Lin Liu, Qifeng Zhu, Guanli Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Three-Year Changes in Cognitive and Brain Functions Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults Who Continue Working.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenguo WuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zixuan ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wenting LuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Qifeng ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Guanli SuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6372-4642
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical characteristics of event-related potential P300 in elderly schizophrenics with different levels of violence and the risk factors of severe violence.

methodsA total of 138 elderly schizophrenic patients from January 2020 to December 2021 in the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University were enrolled in this retrospective analysis. Based on the violence risk assessment, 61, 102, and 145 patients were divided into high-risk, medium-risk, and low-risk groups, respectively. Clinical characteristics, P300 latency, and P300 amplitude were compared among the three groups followed by a logistic regression analysis of elderly schizophrenics with severe violence.

resultsThe latency of P300 in the high-risk group was higher than that in the low-risk group (p < .05). The P300 amplitude of patients in the high-risk group was significantly lower than that in the low-risk group (p < .05). Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that previous history of violence, delusion of persecution, P300 latency, and amplitude were independent influencing factors of severe violence in elderly schizophrenics (odds ratio [OR]: 0.022, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.007-0.067, p < .001; OR: 0.118, 95% CI: 0.043-1.763, p = .037; OR: 1.289, 95% CI: 1.142-1.673, p < .001; and OR: 0.049, 95% CI: 0.021-0.067, p < 0.001, respectively). After adjusting gender, age, and other confounding factors, multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that delusion of persecution, P300 latency, and P300 amplitude were associated with severe violence in elderly schizophrenics (OR: 2.211, 95% CI: 0.061-4.067, p < .001; OR: 2.006, 95% CI: 1.421-2.721, p = .017; and OR: 0.067, 95% CI: 0.037-0.276; p < .001; respectively).

conclusionThe latency and amplitude of P300 can be used as effective neuroelectrophysiological indicators to evaluate the violence level of elderly schizophrenics. Delusion of persecution, P300 latency, and P300 amplitude were independent influencing factors of severe violence in elderly schizophrenics.

Indexed as

Event-Related Potentials, P300SchizophreniaAgedElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsclinical characteristicdifferent levels of violenceelderly schizophrenicsevent-related potential P300risk factor

Identifiers

PMID37038284
PMCPMC10175966
OpenAlexW4363648857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.