Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37037781›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular cell biology2023

Accurate prediction of pan-cancer types using machine learning with minimal number of DNA methylation sites.

Wei Ning, Tao Wu, Chenxu Wu, Shixiang Wang, Ziyu Tao, Guangshuai Wang, Xiangyu Zhao, Kaixuan Diao, Jinyu Wang, Jing Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular cell biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wei NingSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1648-3962
Tao WuSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8999-9628
Chenxu WuSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Shixiang WangSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Ziyu TaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Guangshuai WangSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xiangyu ZhaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Kaixuan DiaoSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jinyu WangSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jing ChenSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Fuxiang ChenDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
Xue-Song LiuSchool of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201203, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7736-0077

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31771373Shanghai Science and Technology Commission 21ZR1442400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation analysis has been applied to determine the primary site of cancer; however, robust and accurate prediction of cancer types with a minimum number of sites is still a significant scientific challenge. To build an accurate and robust cancer type prediction tool with a minimum number of DNA methylation sites, we internally benchmarked different DNA methylation site selection and ranking procedures, as well as different classification models. We used The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset (26 cancer types with 8296 samples) to train and test models and used an independent dataset (17 cancer types with 2738 samples) for model validation. A deep neural network model using a combined feature selection procedure (named MethyDeep) can predict 26 cancer types using 30 methylation sites with superior performance compared with the known methods for both primary and metastatic cancers in independent validation datasets. In conclusion, MethyDeep is an accurate and robust cancer type predictor with the minimum number of DNA methylation sites; it could help the cost-effective clarification of cancer of unknown primary patients and the liquid biopsy-based early screening of cancers.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationNeoplasmsBase SequenceHumansMachine Learningcancer type predictiondeep neural network (DNN)DNA methylationmachine learningMethyDeep

Identifiers

PMID37037781
PMCPMC10635511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.