ArticleArchivos de cardiologia de Mexico2023
Analysis of medium-term adherence after the implementation of a cardiac rehabilitation program.
Article in Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Adherence to Exercise and Functional Rehabilitation Programs in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases: Barriers and Strategies.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Review
- [Impact of a cardiac rehabilitation program on adherence to the mediterranean diet and physical activity in acute coronary syndrome].Archivos de cardiologia de Mexico · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesCardiac Rehabilitation Programs (CRP) are an excellent tool to achieve adherence to therapeutic. The aim of our study was analyzing at the medium-term adherence, as well as identifying low adherence predictors to pharmacological therapeutic compliance and changes in lifestyle.
methodsRetrospective study of 100 patients referred to a CRP in 2018 after presenting ACS. At the one-year review adherence to diet, physical exercise, and smoking cessation were analyzed. Optimal adherence was considered if all three items were met. Compliance with taking medication was also studied using the Morisky-Green test. Finally, low adherence predictors were analyzed by lineal/logistic regression analysis.
results98% of the patients presented acceptable adherence to the Mediterranean diet, 83% good adherence to physical exercise, and 79% of the smokers achieved the cessation of smoking. Regarding drug adherence, 97% of the patients complied correctly. 68% of the patients achieved good overall adherence. Eastern European nationality, sedentary lifestyle, and home-based CRP were predictors of low adherence. The youngest patients and the "blue collar" occupation showed a tendency to poor adherence, although not significantly.
conclusionsIn our environment there is good medium-term adherence to lifestyle changes and pharmacological compliance in patients who complete CRP after ACS. Eastern European nationality, sedentary lifestyle, and home-based programs were associated with poor adherence.
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