Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37036488›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2023

Novel sampling scheme with reduced cores in men with multiparametric MRI-visible lesions undergoing prostate biopsy.

Mingjian Ruan, He Wang, Xueying Li, Gang Song

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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mingjian RuanDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku St. Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
He WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xueying LiDepartment of Statistics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Gang SongDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, No.8 Xishiku St. Xicheng District, Beijing, China. sgbmupaper@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2176-5419

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effects of various prostate biopsy protocols with reduced cores on the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) in individuals with MRI-visible lesions (Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System ≥ 3).

methodsA total of 464 patients with MRI-visible lesions were recruited. All patients underwent two or more targeted biopsies (TB) and systematic biopsies (SB). Several hypothetical biopsy schemes were set-up: TB alone, TB+ipsilateral SB, TB+contralateral SB, TB+SB of the targeted sector (TB+t-SB), and TB+SB of the non-targeted sector (TB+n-SB). A subgroup analysis of patients with multiple MRI-visible lesions was performed. The standard of reference was defined as TB+SB. McNemar test was used to compare csPCa detection rates between various sampling schemes.

resultsThe detection rates for prostate cancer and csPCa were 72.8% (338 of 464) and 62.1% (288 of 464), respectively. There were 8.0%, 0.3%, 6.3%, 1.0%, and 4.5% cases in which TB alone, TB+ipsilateral SB, TB+contralateral SB, TB+t-SB, and TB+n-SB would have missed csPCa, respectively. All hypothetical schemes, with the exception of TB+contralateral SB (p = 0.063), significantly outperformed TB alone in terms of csPCa detection (p < 0.05). As for the multi-focus cohort, which included 48 cases, none of the non-index lesions had a higher Gleason grade than the index lesions within the same patients.

conclusionTB+ipsilateral SB might be the optimal biopsy scheme for detecting csPCa. As for the multi-focus cohort, the biopsy of the non-index lesions provided limited pathological information.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, InterventionalMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleProstateUltrasonography, InterventionalClinically significant prostate cancerIndex lesionProstate imaging reporting and data systemSystematic biopsyTargeted biopsy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.