Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37036314›Full record

Trial reportOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2023

Successful Early Neovascularization in Composite Tracheal Grafts.

Sarah C Nyirjesy, Jane Yu, Sayali Dharmadhikari, Lumei Liu, Maxwell Bergman, Zheng Hong Tan, Kyle K VanKoevering, Tendy Chiang

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Advancements in lung regeneration: from bench to bedside.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah C NyirjesyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7304-7211
Jane YuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sayali DharmadhikariCenter of Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Lumei LiuCenter of Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Maxwell BergmanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Zheng Hong TanCenter of Regenerative Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Kyle K VanKoeveringDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Tendy ChiangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

Tissue-engineered trachea composites for long-segment airway replacement (DIVERSITY SUPP - Hussein)R01HL157039 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Tendy Chiang · 2021 to 2026
$4.4M
Mechanisms of regeneration in tissue engineered tracheal graftsK08HL138460 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI CHIANG, TENDY · 2017 to 2021
$788k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL138460NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLong-segment tracheal defects require tissue replacement for successful reconstruction. Rapid revascularization is imperative to maintain graft function. We previously showed that partially decellularized tracheal grafts (PDTG) and composite tracheal grafts (CTG; PDTG supported by a 3-dimensionally printed external splint) regenerate respiratory epithelium and may support the regeneration of endothelial cells (CD31+). However, the capability of graft endothelial cells to organize or contribute to tracheal revascularization remains unclear. In this study, we quantified endothelial cells (CD31+) and neovessel formation in PDTG and CTG. We hypothesize that PDTG and CTG support tracheal neovascularization to a similar extent as surgical (syngeneic tracheal graft [STG]) and native trachea (NT) controls. STUDY

designThe animal study, a randomized control trial.

settingCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital.

methodsPDTG was created via an established decellularization protocol. Segmental tracheal reconstruction was performed with STG, PDTG, or CTG using a mouse microsurgical model. NT was used as a nonsurgical control. At 1 month, mice were euthanized, grafts harvested, sectioned, and stained with CD31 and hematoxylin and eosin. Neovessel formation was quantified by the number of formed blood vessels in the lamina propria and vessel size (vessel/graft area, mm

resultsDecellularization eliminated all endothelial cells and there were no perfused vessels at implantation. At 1 month, PDTG and CTG supported neovessel formation with tubular vessels lined with endothelial cells. There was no difference in the number or size of vessels compared to controls.

conclusionPDTG and CTG support tracheal endothelial cell regeneration and neovessel formation. Future directions to assess the function, kinetics, and distribution of graft neovessels are needed.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresTracheaAnimalsChildEndothelial CellsHumansRegenerationTissue EngineeringTissue Scaffoldsneovascularizationtissue engineeringtracheal replacement

Identifiers

PMID37036314
PMCPMC10524236
OpenAlexW4363645858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.