Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37035777›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing regulation2023

Examining the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Burnout and Stress Among U.S. Nurses.

Brendan Martin, Nicole Kaminski-Ozturk, Charlie O'Hara, Richard Smiley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing regulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
79.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 253 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Nurses' Transitions Into and Out of the Home Health Sector.Medical care research and review : MCRR · 2026
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Brendan MartinDirector, Research Department, National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), Chicago, Illinois.
Nicole Kaminski-OzturkA Research Scientist, Research Department, NCSBN.
Charlie O'HaraA Data Scientist, Research Department, NCSBN.
Richard SmileyA Senior Statistician, Research Department, NCSBN.
Data Management (Italy) · ITNational Safety Council · USStatistical Research (United States) · USStatisticon (Sweden) · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified long-standing issues of burnout and stress among the U.S. nursing workforce, renewing concerns of projected staffing shortages. Understanding how these issues affect nurses' intent to leave the profession is critical to accurate workforce modeling. Purpose: To identify the personal and professional characteristics of nurses experiencing heightened workplace burnout and stress. Methods: We used a subset of data from the 2022 National Nursing Workforce Survey for analysis. Binary logistic regression models and natural language processing were used to determine the significance of observed trends. Results: Data from a total of 29,472 registered nurses (including advanced practice registered nurses) and 24,061 licensed practical nurses/licensed vocational nurses across 45 states were included in this analysis. More than half of the sample (62%) reported an increase in their workload during the COVID-19 pandemic. Similarly high proportions reported feeling emotionally drained (50.8%), used up (56.4%), fatigued (49.7%), burned out (45.1%), or at the end of their rope (29.4%) "a few times a week" or "every day." These issues were most pronounced among nurses with 10 or fewer years of experience, driving an overall 3.3% decline in the U.S. nursing workforce during the past 2 years. Conclusion: High workloads and unprecedented levels of burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic have stressed the U.S. nursing workforce, particularly younger, less experienced RNs. These factors have already resulted in high levels of turnover with the potential for further declines. Coupled with disruptions to prelicensure nursing education and comparable declines among nursing support staff, this report calls for significant policy interventions to foster a more resilient and safe U.S. nursing workforce moving forward.

Indexed as

Workforce, burnout, stress, pandemic, COVID-19, nursing shortage

Identifiers

PMID37035777
PMCPMC10074070
OpenAlexW4362638751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.