Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37035547›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2023

Identification of potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for sepsis based on machine learning.

Li Ke, Yasu Lu, Han Gao, Chang Hu, Jiahao Zhang, Qiuyue Zhao, Zhongyi Sun, Zhiyong Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li KeDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Yasu LuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Han GaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Chang HuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Jiahao ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Qiuyue ZhaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Zhongyi SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Zhiyong PengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430071, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To identify potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of the early stage of sepsis. Methods: The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between sepsis and control transcriptomes were screened from GSE65682 and GSE134347 datasets. The candidate biomarkers were identified by the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression and support vector machine recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE) analyses. The diagnostic and prognostic abilities of the markers were evaluated by plotting receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and Kaplan-Meier survival curves. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and single-sample GSEA (ssGSEA) were performed to further elucidate the molecular mechanisms and immune-related processes. Finally, the potential biomarkers were validated in a septic mouse model by qRT-PCR and western blotting. Results: Eleven DEGs were identified between the sepsis and control samples, including YOD1, GADD45A, BCL11B, IL1R2, UGCG, TLR5, S100A12, ITK, HP, CCR7 and C19orf59 (all AUC>0.9). Furthermore, the survival analysis identified YOD1, GADD45A, BCL11B and IL1R2 as the prognostic biomarkers of sepsis. According to GSEA, four DEGs were significantly associated with immune-related processes. In addition, ssGSEA demonstrated a significant difference in the enriched immune cell populations between the sepsis and control groups (all Conclusions: We identified four potential immune-releated diagnostic and prognostic gene markers for sepsis that offer new insights into its underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

BiomarkerDiagnosisMachine learningPrognosisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID37035547
PMCPMC10073883
OpenAlexW4353047512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.