Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37035439›Full record

ArticleEarth's future2022

Achieving Brazil's Deforestation Target Will Reduce Fire and Deliver Air Quality and Public Health Benefits.

Edward W Butt, Luke Conibear, Callum Smith, Jessica C A Baker, Richard Rigby, Christoph Knote, Dominick V Spracklen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Earth's future, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Environmental justice beyond race: Skin tone and exposure to air pollution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Amazon deforestation causes strong regional warming.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edward W ButtSchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6087-4848
Luke ConibearSchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2801-8862
Callum SmithSchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-8398
Jessica C A BakerSchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-4758
Richard RigbySchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9554-6054
Christoph KnoteModel-based Environmental Exposure Science Faculty of Medicine University of Augsburg Augsburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9105-9179
Dominick V SpracklenSchool of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate, deforestation, and forest fires are closely coupled in the Amazon, but models of fire that include these interactions are lacking. We trained machine learning models on temperature, rainfall, deforestation, land-use, and fire data to show that spatial and temporal patterns of fire in the Amazon are strongly modified by deforestation. We find that fire count across the Brazilian Amazon increases by 0.44 percentage points for each percentage point increase in deforestation rate. We used the model to predict that the increased deforestation rate in the Brazilian Amazon from 2013 to 2020 caused a 42% increase in fire counts in 2020. We predict that if Brazil had achieved the deforestation target under the National Policy on Climate Change, there would have been 32% fewer fire counts across the Brazilian Amazon in 2020. Using a regional chemistry-climate model and exposure-response associations, we estimate that the improved air quality due to reduced smoke emission under this scenario would have resulted in 2,300 fewer deaths due to reduced exposure to fine particulate matter. Our analysis demonstrates the air quality and public health benefits that would accrue from reducing deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon.

Identifiers

PMID37035439
PMCPMC10078148

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.