Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37035221›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2023

Effectiveness and safety of traditional Chinese medicine decoction for diabetic gastroparesis: A network meta-analysis.

Yu-Xin Zhang, Yan-Jiao Zhang, Run-Yu Miao, Xin-Yi Fang, Jia-Hua Wei, Yu Wei, Jia-Ran Lin, Jia-Xing Tian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of diabetes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Xin ZhangInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Yan-Jiao ZhangInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Run-Yu MiaoInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Xin-Yi FangInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Jia-Hua WeiGraduate College, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, Jilin Province, China.
Yu WeiInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Jia-Ran LinInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Jia-Xing TianInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China. tina_yai@126.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuang’anmen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic gastroparesis (DGP) is a prevalent complication of diabetes that impairs people's quality of life and places a significant financial burden on them. The gastrointestinal symptoms of DGP patients can be improved by several Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) decoctions that have been shown to be effective in treating the disease. There are still many unanswered questions regarding the identification of appropriate therapeutic agents for the treatment of DGP in clinical practice.

aimTo analyze the efficacy of several TCM decoctions in the treatment of DGP using Bayesian network meta-analysis for reference.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Kno-wledge Infrastructure, The China Biology Medicine DVD, Wanfang, and CQVIP were searched from inception to September 17, 2022, to collect randomized controlled trials (RCTs) about TCM decoctions for DGP. Clinical effects and symptom scores were the primary outcomes. Additionally, we assessed motilin (MOT), somatostatin (SS), gastrin (GAS), gastric emptying rate, gastric emptying time, and adverse drug events as secondary outcomes.

resultsA total of 67 eligible RCTs involving 4790 DGP patients and 7 TCM decoctions were included. The results of network meta-analysis (NMA) and surface under the cumulative ranking curve showed that with western medicine (WM) as a common control, the Banxia Xiexin Decoction (BXXD) + WM was most effective in clinical effects and enhancing early satiety scores; the Simo decoction (SMD) + WM was most effective in improving nausea and vomiting scores and anorexia scores, bloating scores; the Chaishao Liujunzi Decoction (CSLJD) was most effective in MOT, the Zhishi Xiaopi Decoction (ZSXPD) was most effective in SS and upgrading emptying rate; the Jianpi Xiaozhi Decoction was most effective in GAS; the CSLJD + WM was most effective in improving gastric emptying time.

conclusionThese NMA results suggest that the BXXD + WM and SMD + WM may be one of the potential optimal treatments. Due to various limitations, further large-sample, double-blind, multi-center randomized RCTs are needed.

Indexed as

Diabetic gastroparesisEffectivenessNetwork meta-analysisTraditional Chinese medicine decoction

Identifiers

PMID37035221
PMCPMC10075042
OpenAlexW4324365336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.