Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37034972›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2023

Aluminum phosphate gel reduces early rebleeding in cirrhotic patients with gastric variceal bleeding treated with histoacryl injection therapy.

Hao-Tian Zeng, Zhu-Liang Zhang, Xi-Min Lin, Min-Si Peng, Li-Sheng Wang, Zheng-Lei Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hao-Tian ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhu-Liang ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Xi-Min LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Min-Si PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Li-Sheng WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Zheng-Lei XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong Province, China. 78249073@qq.com.
Jinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal-gastro varices bleeding (EGVB) is the most widely known cause of mortality in individuals with cirrhosis, with an occurrence rate of 5% to 15%. Among them, gastric varices bleeding (GVB) is less frequent than esophageal varices bleeding (EVB), but the former is a more critical illness and has a higher mortality rate. At present, endoscopic variceal histoacryl injection therapy (EVHT) is safe and effective, and it has been recommended by relevant guidelines as the primary method for the treatment of GVB. However, gastric varices after endoscopic treatment still have a high rate of early rebleeding, which is mainly related to complications of its treatment, such as bleeding from drained ulcers, rebleeding of varices

aimTo assess the efficacy of aluminium phosphate gel (APG) combined with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in preventing early rebleeding after EVHT in individuals with GVB.

methodsMedical history of 196 individuals with GVB was obtained who were diagnosed using endoscopy and treated with EVHT in Shenzhen People's Hospital from January 2016 to December 2021. Based on the selection criteria, 101 patients were sorted into the PPI alone treatment group, and 95 patients were sorted into the PPI combined with the APG treatment group. The incidences of early rebleeding and corresponding complications within 6 wk after treatment were compared between both groups. Statistical methods were performed by two-sample

resultsNo major variations were noted between the individuals of the two groups in terms of age, gender, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score, coagulation function, serum albumin, hemoglobin, type of gastric varices, the dose of tissue glue injection and EV that needed to be treated simultaneously. The early rebleeding rate in PPI + APG group was 3.16% (3/95), which was much lower than that in the PPI group (12.87%, 13/101) (

conclusionPPI combined with APG can significantly reduce the incidence of early rebleeding and postoperative abdominal pain in cirrhotic patients with GVB after taking EVHT.

Indexed as

Aluminium phosphate gelEarly rebleedingEndoscopic variceal histoacryl injection therapyGastric varices bleedingProton pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID37034972
PMCPMC10080557
OpenAlexW4324317460

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.