Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37034439›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2023

The latent tuberculosis infection cascade of care during the COVID-19 pandemic response in a Mid-Sized US city.

Trevor M Stantliff, Lauren Houshel, Rinki Goswami, Serenity Millow, Gabrielle Cook, Robin Knapmeyer, Christa Easton, Shanna D Stryker, Kelli M Williams, Martha Walter and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis program performance in Alberta, Canada: a population-based evaluation.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Trevor M StantliffDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Lauren HoushelDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Rinki GoswamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Serenity MillowHamilton County Public Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Gabrielle CookDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Robin KnapmeyerHamilton County Public Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Christa EastonHamilton County Public Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Shanna D StrykerDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Kelli M WilliamsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Martha WalterHamilton County Public Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jennifer MooneyHamilton County Public Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Moises A HuamanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Hamilton County Coroner · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic response may unintentionally disrupt multiple public health services, including tuberculosis control programs. We aimed to assess differences in the cascade of care for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in a Midwest U.S. city during the COVID-19 pandemic response. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of adult patients who presented for LTBI evaluation at the Hamilton County Public Health Tuberculosis Clinic in Ohio between 2019 and 2020. The pre-COVID-19 response period was defined as 01/2019 to 02/2020, and the COVID-19 pandemic response period (first wave) was defined as 04/2020 to 12/2020. We reviewed electronic medical records to extract sociodemographic information, medical history, follow-up and treatment data to define steps within the LTBI cascade of care. Logistic regressions were used to assess factors associated with LTBI treatment acceptance and completion, adjusted by potential confounders and COVID-19 period. Results: Data from 312 patients were included. There was a significant decrease in the number of monthly LTBI referrals (median, 18 vs. 8, Conclusion: We observed a significant decline in the number of monthly LTBI referrals and evaluations during the first wave of COVID-19, revealing an unintended negative impact of the COVID-19 response in our region. However, LTBI treatment acceptance and completion rates were not affected during COVID-19.

Indexed as

Cascade of careCOVID-19Latent tuberculosis infectionPrevention and controlRetrospective cohort studySocial determinants of healthTreatmentTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37034439
PMCPMC10066584
OpenAlexW4362578783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.