Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37034272›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

RETRACTED: Cardiovascular outcomes of ethyl eicosapentaenoic acid in diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis.

Yasar Sattar, Abdul-Rahman M Suleiman, David Song, Junaid Arshad, Tanisha Prasad, Bachar Ahmad, Heba Osman, Adnan Halboni, Rashid Alhusain, Waqas Ullah and 3 more

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2022-11-17Concerns/Issues about Data · Unreliable Data · · date of retraction unknown, html page overwrite;
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Yasar SattarWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Abdul-Rahman M SuleimanWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
David SongIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Elmhurst Hospital New York, USA.
Junaid ArshadDivision of Internal Medicine, Pakistan Institute of Medical Science, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Tanisha PrasadUniversity of Medicine and Health Science Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Ireland.
Bachar AhmadWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Heba OsmanWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Adnan HalboniWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Rashid AlhusainWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Waqas UllahThomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Noora AlhajriThomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mohamed ZghouziWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
M Chadi AlraiesWayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University · USThomas Jefferson University · USElmhurst Hospital Center · USPakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · PKRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We aim to conduct a comprehensive meta-analysis encompassing all studies to assess the efficacy of Vascepa in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) in preventing or treating existing coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: Digital databases were queried. Odds ratios (OR) were calculated for the following outcomes: composite outcome, all-cause mortality, and cardiovascular mortality. Results: A total of 4 randomized control trials (33,092 patients; Vascepa n = 16586; Placebo n = 16506) were included in our analysis. The overall mean age was 64.3 years old (Vascepa = 64.3 years; Placebo = 64.3 years). The sample was 61.5% male (Vascepa = 60.8%; Placebo = 62.1%). In patients with DM, Vascepa was found to have no significant effect on the primary composite outcome (OR 0.97, 95%CI 0.91-1.04, p > 0.05), all-cause mortality (OR 0.96, 95%CI 0.90-1.03, p > 0.05), and cardiovascular mortality (OR 0.90, 95%CI 0.74-1.10, p > 0.05). Subgroup analysis by Vascepa type and treatment type was similarly non-significant. Conclusion: Our study concluded that Vascepa did not affect cardiovascular outcomes in patients with DM.

Indexed as

Coronary artery diseaseDiabetes mellitusEPAMortalityVascepa

Identifiers

PMID37034272
PMCPMC10078968
OpenAlexW4309683105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.