Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37034078›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Microglial activation persists beyond clinical recovery following sport concussion in collegiate athletes.

Kiel D Neumann, Vikram Seshadri, Xavier D Thompson, Donna K Broshek, Jason Druzgal, James C Massey, Benjamin Newman, Jose Reyes, Spenser R Simpson, Katelyenn S McCauley and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Automated radiosynthesis of [Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kiel D NeumannDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Vikram SeshadriDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Xavier D ThompsonDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Donna K BroshekDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Jason DruzgalDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
James C MasseyDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Benjamin NewmanDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Jose ReyesDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Spenser R SimpsonDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, United States.
Katelyenn S McCauleyDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
James PatrieDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
James R StoneDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Bijoy K KunduDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
Jacob E ReschDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States.
University of Virginia · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Novel imaging agents of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of the central nervous systemR01EB028338 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI NEUMANN, KIEL · 2020 to 2020
$2.1M
Myocardial Metabolic Remodeling in Cardiac HypertrophyR01HL123627 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KUNDU, BIJOY K · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123627NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In concussion, clinical and physiological recovery are increasingly recognized as diverging definitions. This study investigated whether central microglial activation persisted in participants with concussion after receiving an unrestricted return-to-play (uRTP) designation using [ Methods: Eight (5 M, 3 F) current athletes with concussion (Group 1) and 10 (5 M, 5 F) healthy collegiate students (Group 2) were enrolled. Group 1 completed a pre-injury (Visit1) screen, follow-up Visit2 within 24 h of a concussion diagnosis, and Visit3 at the time of uRTP. Healthy participants only completed assessments at Visit2 and Visit3. At Visit2, all participants completed a multidimensional battery of tests followed by a blood draw to determine genotype and study inclusion. At Visit3, participants completed a clinical battery of tests, brain MRI, and brain PET; no imaging tests were performed outside of Visit3. Results: For Group 1, significant differences were observed between Visits 1 and 2 ( Discussion: Our study is the first to demonstrate persisting microglial activation in active collegiate athletes who were diagnosed with a sport concussion and cleared for uRTP based on a clinical recovery.

Indexed as

molecular imagingneuroinflammationpositron emission tomographysport concussiontraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID37034078
PMCPMC10080132
OpenAlexW4360871740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.