Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37033902›Full record

ArticleEconomics of education review2023

Re-examining the relationship between education and adult mental health in the UK: A research note.

Vikesh Amin, Jason M Fletcher, Qiongshi Lu, Jie Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Economics of education review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Controlling for polygenic genetic confounding in epidemiologic association studies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vikesh AminCentral Michigan University.
Jason M FletcherUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, NBER, and IZA.
Qiongshi LuUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison.
Jie SongUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison.

Funding

Statistical Data Enclave CoreP30AG017266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Michal Engelman · 1999 to 2026
$17.0M
The Importance of Place of Birth in Determining Old Age Cognitive HealthRF1AG062765 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FLETCHER, JASON MICHAEL, PALLONI, ALBERTO B. · 2019 to 2019
$1.6M
Genes, Education, and Gene-Education Interactions in Obesity and Mental HealthR01HD094011 · NICHD · CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY · PI AMIN, VIKESH · 2018 to 2020
$955k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017266NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062765NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies using variation in education arising from compulsory schooling laws have found no causal effects of education on mental health in the UK. We re-examine the relationship between education and mental health in the UK by taking a different approach: sibling fixed-effects with controls for polygenic scores (summary measures of genetic predisposition) for educational attainment and adult depressive symptoms. We find that higher educational attainment is associated with better adult mental health, that sibling controls reduce these associations by ~40-70% but important associations remain and find evidence for non-monotonic effects. We also find suggestive evidence that education partially "rescues" genetic predictors of poor mental health.

Indexed as

EducationMental healthSiblings fixed-effectsUK

Identifiers

PMID37033902
PMCPMC10078235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.