Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37033838›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Experimental Investigation of the Synergistic Effect of Two Nonionic Surfactants on Interfacial Properties and Their Application in Enhanced Oil Recovery.

Rohit Kumar Saw, Deep Sinojiya, Prathibha Pillai, Shubham Prakash, Ajay Mandal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rohit Kumar SawDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-6241
Deep SinojiyaDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India.
Prathibha PillaiDepartment of Petroleum Engineering and Earth Sciences, UPES, Dehradun 248007, India.
Shubham PrakashDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India.
Ajay MandalDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826004, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2947-4261
Indian Institute of Technology Dhanbad · INUniversity of Petroleum and Energy Studies · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In chemically enhanced oil recovery (EOR), surfactants are conventionally used to lower the interfacial tension (IFT) at the water-oil interface, alter the rock wettability, and help in the emulsification of trapped oil after primary and secondary modes of recovery. A mixture of surfactants is usually more effective than a single surfactant with enhanced surface or interfacial properties. The primary objective of this study is to examine the synergistic effects of two nonionic surfactants (Tergitol 15-S-12 and PEG 600) on surface properties, such as surface tension, IFT, and wettability alteration, in the context of EOR. The optimum composition of the surfactant mixture was obtained by surface tension measurement, and it has been found that the Tergitol 15-S-12 and PEG 600 mixture shows better synergistic effect with a minimum surface tension value of 30.3 mN/m at 225 ppm concentration of Tergitol 15-S-12 and 1 wt % of PEG 600. The surfactant mixture with optimum composition shows an ultra-low IFT of 0.672 mN/m at optimum salinity. The wettability alteration study was conducted in a goniometer by observing the change of the contact angle of an oil-wet sandstone rock in the presence of the formulated chemical slugs at different concentrations, and the results show a shift in the wettability of rock from the oil-wet to the water-wet region. The wettability alteration behavior of oil-wet rock is established using X-ray diffraction analysis of sandstone rock and zeta potential measurements of the chemical slugs. The efficacy of the optimized chemical slug for EOR was checked by a core flooding experiment, and an additional recovery of 17.73% of the original oil in place was observed.

Identifiers

PMID37033838
PMCPMC10077538
OpenAlexW4360838481

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.