Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37033526›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Attributable Factors That Increase the Likelihood of Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infection Related In-Hospital 30-Day Mortality.

Naif H Alotaibi, Abdulrahman M Barri, Ali M Somily

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naif H AlotaibiInternal Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulrahman M BarriInternal Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Ali M SomilyMicrobiology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective is to investigate the attributable factors associated with an increase in hospital 30-day mortality of central line bloodstream infection (CLABSI).

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted at King Saud University Medical City (KSUMC). The sample included adult patients who developed CLABSI between March 2016 and February 2018 after having a central line inserted at KSUMC in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

resultsA total of 283 patients were involved in the study. The 30-day mortality rate was 18.8%. Patients were more likely to die if they were in the intensive care unit (ICU) or required ICU admission after infection (p<0.001). This was also observed in patients who required inotropes or intubation before or after culture (p<0.001). There was a statistically significant difference of 6.60±5.62 in the mean score on the Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II between before and after culture (p<0.001). The likelihood of death was significantly higher among patients with higher APACHE II scores before and after culture (p<0.001). The presence of CLABSI-related sequelae was not associated with increased mortality (p<0.595).

conclusionsThe clinical characteristics of CLABSI patients are variable and can increase the risk of mortality or complicate the treatment course. Physicians should be aware of the significance of these factors as potential causes of increased mortality.

Indexed as

30 days mortalitycentral line associated infectionclabsiin-hospital mortalitymortality

Identifiers

PMID37033526
PMCPMC10081389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.