ArticleOncology letters2023
Usefulness of blood biomarkers for predicting venous thromboembolism in Japanese patients with cancer.
Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Venous thromboembolism and bleeding in cancer patients: role of inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers.European heart journal · 2026Trial
- Emerging Biomarkers for Assessing Thrombotic Risk in Patients Receiving Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs).Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
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9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Prospective studies on risk factors for the occurrence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in Asian patients with cancer are limited. Therefore, the present study assessed risk factors for VTE, including multiple blood biomarkers and risk scores consisting of several risk factors, in Japanese patients receiving anticancer drug therapy. In this single-center, prospective, observational study, 200 patients with six types of cancer were enrolled and followed for 1 year to observe the occurrence of symptomatic or asymptomatic VTE. The present study evaluated risk factors, Khorana and Vienna cancer and thrombosis study (CATS) scores at enrollment, and longitudinal data on various blood biomarkers. A Vienna CATS score of ≥3 was significantly associated with VTE occurrence (HR, 2.8; 95% CI, 0.9-8.7; P=0.045). In multivariable analysis, there was a significant association between VTE and the presence of pancreatic cancer (HR, 3.2; 95% CI, 1.1-8.8; P=0.028) and high soluble fibrin (HR, 3.7; 95% CI, 1.1-7.8; P=0.036). Covariate analysis using the propensity score also showed a significant association with hemoglobin dichotomized at <100 g/l (HR, 3.9; 95% CI, 1.1-14.0; P=0.034). Longitudinal data indicated that VTE was associated with soluble fibrin baseline values and an increase in D-dimer levels over time. The present results suggested that blood biomarkers are beneficial for predicting the risk of VTE in Japanese patients with cancer. The present study also provided novel evidence for the importance of measuring soluble fibrin in patients with cancer.
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