Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37033043›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Analysis of fatal cases of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Jiangsu province, China, between 2011 and 2022: A retrospective study.

Shuyi Liang, Wei Xie, Zhifeng Li, Nan Zhang, Xiaochen Wang, Yuanfang Qin, Changjun Bao, Jianli Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuyi LiangJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Wei XieJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Institute of Food Safety and Assessment, Nanjing, China.
Zhifeng LiJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Nan ZhangJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Xiaochen WangJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Yuanfang QinJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Changjun BaoJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.
Jianli HuJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Institute, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by the SFTS virus (SFTSV), which has a high fatality rate. This disease has become increasingly prevalent in recent years in Jiangsu province, with a noticeable rise in its incidence. Notably, fatal cases have also been increasing. Our study aimed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics and risk factors associated with the fatal cases of SFTS in Jiangsu province from 2011 to September 2022. Methods: A retrospective study was performed among 698 SFTS cases during 2011-2022 in Jiangsu Province, China. Cox regression analyses were used to determine the dependent and independent risk factors that affected patient survival time. ArcGIS 10.7 was used for the visualization of the geographical distribution of the deaths from SFTS. Results: There were 698 SFTS cases reported, with an increasing incidence, over the 12-year period. Among these cases, 43 deaths were reported. Fatal cases of SFTS were reported in 12 district counties from 2011 to 2022. Notably, most of the deaths occurred in Lishui county of Nanjing City. The median age of those who died was 69 years, with age ranges from 50 to 83 years. Multivariable Cox regression analysis showed that older age (>70) and living in Lishui county were risk factors for death from SFTS in Jiangsu province. Therefore, older adults aged over 70 years and residing in Lishui county were the high-risk group for SFTS mortality. Discussion: Over the past 12 years, we have observed a consistent rise in the incidence of SFTS, accompanied by a relatively high case fatality rate, making it a critical public health issue. Therefore, it is urgently necessary to study the impact of meteorological factors on SFTS epidemics and devise prevention and control strategies.

Indexed as

Bunyaviridae InfectionsSevere Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeThrombocytopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overChinaHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCox regressionfatalityretrospective studyrisk factorsSFTS

Identifiers

PMID37033043
PMCPMC10076888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.