Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37032799›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2023

Efficacy and outcome of extensive intraoperative peritoneal lavage plus surgery

En-Dong Song, Heng-Bo Xia, Li-Xiang Zhang, Jun Ma, Pan-Quan Luo, Lai-Zhi Yang, Ben-Hong Xiang, Bai-Chuan Zhou, Lei Chen, Hui Sheng and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

En-Dong SongDepartment of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, China.
Heng-Bo XiaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
Li-Xiang ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Anqing Municipal Hospital, Anqing 246000, Anhui Province, China.
Pan-Quan LuoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
Lai-Zhi YangDepartment of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, China.
Ben-Hong XiangDepartment of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, China.
Bai-Chuan ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hui ShengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, East Hospital Area of Wuhan Fourth Hospital, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China.
Yin FangDepartment of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Wuhu City, Wuhu 241000, Anhui Province, China.
Wen-Xiu HanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
Zhi-Jian WeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China.
A-Man XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, Anhui Province, China. xuaman@ahmu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignant tumors. After resection, one of the major problems is its peritoneal dissemination and recurrence. Some free cancer cells may still exist after resection. In addition, the surgery itself may lead to the dissemination of tumor cells. Therefore, it is necessary to remove residual tumor cells. Recently, some researchers found that extensive intraoperative peritoneal lavage (EIPL) plus intraperitoneal chemotherapy can improve the prognosis of patients and eradicate peritoneal free cancer for GC patients. However, few studies explored the safety and long-term outcome of EIPL after curative gastrectomy.

aimTo evaluate the efficacy and long-term outcome of advanced GC patients treated with EIPL.

methodsAccording to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 150 patients with advanced GC were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly allocated to two groups. All patients received laparotomy. For the non-EIPL group, peritoneal lavage was washed using no more than 3 L of warm saline. In the EIPL group, patients received 10 L or more of saline (1 L at a time) before the closure of the abdomen. The surviving rate analysis was compared by the Kaplan-Meier method. The prognostic factors were carried out using the Cox appropriate hazard pattern.

resultsThe basic information in the EIPL group and the non-EIPL group had no significant difference. The median follow-up time was 30 mo (range: 0-45 mo). The 1- and 3-year overall survival (OS) rates were 71.0% and 26.5%, respectively. The symptoms of ileus and abdominal abscess appeared more frequently in the non-EIPL group (

conclusionEIPL can reduce the possibility of perioperative complications including ileus and abdominal abscess. In addition, the overall survival curve and RFS curve were better in the EIPL group.

Indexed as

Advanced gastric cancerExtensive intraoperative peritoneal lavageOverall survivalPrognosisRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID37032799
PMCPMC10080594
OpenAlexW4360982857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.