Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37032716›Full record

ArticleMedicine international

Value of sildenafil treatment for the prevention of vasospasm‑related delayed ischemic neurological deficits and delayed brain infarction following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Konstantinos Faropoulos, Vasiliki Tsolaki, Vasiliki Epameinondas Georgakopoulou, Ilias Trakas, Kyriakos Tarantinos, Petros Papalexis, Demetrios A Spandidos, Aikaterini Aravantinou-Fatorou, Nikolaos Mathioudakis, Nikolaos Trakas and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine international. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Konstantinos FaropoulosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nicosia General Hospital, 2029 Nicosia, Cyprus.
Vasiliki TsolakiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, General University Hospital of Larissa, 41221 Larissa, Greece.
Vasiliki Epameinondas GeorgakopoulouDepartment of Infectious Diseases-COVID19 Unit, Laiko General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Ilias TrakasDepartment of Infectious Diseases-COVID19 Unit, Laiko General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Kyriakos TarantinosFirst Department of Pulmonology, Sismanogleio Hospital, 15126 Athens, Greece.
Petros PapalexisUnit of Endocrinology, First Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Aikaterini Aravantinou-FatorouFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos MathioudakisRenal Transplantation Unit, Laiko General Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos TrakasDepartment of Biochemistry, Sismanogleio Hospital, 15126 Athens, Greece.
Eleftherios LavdasDepartment of Medical Radiological Technologists, Technological Education Institute of Athens, 12243 Athens, Greece.
George FotakopoulosDepartment of Neurosurgery, General University Hospital of Larissa, 41221 Larissa, Greece.
Laiko General Hospital of Athens · GRSismanoglio General Hospital · GRUniversity Hospital of Larissa · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRNicosia General Hospital · CYTechnological Educational Institute of Athens · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral vasospasm (CV) or delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) constitutes the main reason for the unfavorable outcomes of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). The present retrospective cohort study, through an evaluation with computed tomography (CT) perfusion (CTP), aimed to examine the utility of an intravenous or oral administration of sildenafil in preventing DCI that develops due to vasospasm in these patients. A retrospective cohort study was conducted, which included 34 patients in a tertiary care hospital. Of these patients, 18 were males (52.9%), and the median age was 54.4 years. Of these patients, 18 (52.9%) had undergone surgery, and 16 (47.1%) had an endovascular procedure. CTP was performed on the 3rd to the 6th day. The clinical outcome was documented at 30 days using a CT scan and a complete neurological evaluation, including the Glasgow Coma Scale assessment. There was a statistically significant difference in the number of patients who developed an ischemic event at 1 month between those who did not receive sildenafil compared to those who received sildenafil (P<0.05). In addition, the multivariate analysis revealed that cerebral blood flow was an independent factor for detecting an ischemic event in 1 month (P=0.001). On the whole, the findings of the present study indicate that the intravenous or oral administration of sildenafil may be beneficial for the prevention of DCI.

Indexed as

cerebral vasospasmcomputed tomography perfusionsildenafilsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID37032716
PMCPMC10080186
OpenAlexW4327951996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.