Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37032427›Full record

GuidelineClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2023

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2B6, SLC6A4, and HTR2A Genotypes and Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants.

Chad A Bousman, James M Stevenson, Laura B Ramsey, Katrin Sangkuhl, J Kevin Hicks, Jeffrey R Strawn, Ajeet B Singh, Gualberto Ruaño, Daniel J Mueller, Evangelia Eirini Tsermpini and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07478796 (Therapeutic Drug Monitoring-Guided Treatment With Sertraline, or Escitalopram in Hospitalized Adults and Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 255 papers, 17 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
255citing papers in PubMed, 17 pooled it
84.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07478796 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring-Guided Treatment With Sertraline, or Escitalopram in Hospitalized Adults and Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorPoznan University of Medical SciencesRan2025 to 2027Enrolled180ConditionsDepression - Major Depressive Disorder, Depressive EpisodesArmsFluoxetine, Escitalopram, Sertralin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

255 citing papers in PubMed, 17 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 343 citations in OpenAlex.

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195 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 15 institutions in 4 countries.

Chad A BousmanDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6303-8696
James M StevensonDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1640-1135
Laura B RamseyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6417-3961
Katrin SangkuhlDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7880-5843
J Kevin HicksDepartment of Individualized Cancer Management, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2314-0164
Jeffrey R StrawnDivision of Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7526-2641
Ajeet B SinghSchool of Medicine, IMPACT Institute, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Gualberto RuañoInstitute of Living at Hartford Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5348-4702
Daniel J MuellerPharmacogenetics Research Clinic, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4978-4400
Evangelia Eirini TsermpiniPharmacogenetics Laboratory, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-8592-7790
Jacob T BrownDepartment of Pharmacy Practice & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3953-1058
Gillian C BellGenome Medical, South San Francisco, California, USA.
J Steven LeederDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Toxicology & Therapeutic Innovation, Children's Mercy Research Institute, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6688-0504
Andrea GaedigkDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Toxicology & Therapeutic Innovation, Children's Mercy Research Institute, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6968-1893
Stuart A ScottDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5720-1864
Teri E KleinDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5527-6475
Kelly E CaudleDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5663-3793
Jeffrey R BishopDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7653-8980
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USMercy Research · USStanford University · USCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CADeakin University · AUHartford Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USPalo Alto University · USSecond Genome (United States) · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
PharmGKB: pharmacogenomics discovery and implementationU24HG010615 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI TERI Ellen KLEIN, Michelle Whirl-Carrillo · 2020 to 2026
$9.5M
Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC)U24HG010135 · NHGRI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CAUDLE, KELLY E., KLEIN, TERI ELLEN · 2018 to 2022
$5.4M
Clinical Implementation Resources for Pharmacogenomics (CIRP)U24HG013077 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CAUDLE, KELLY E., KLEIN, TERI ELLEN · 2023 to 2025
$4.4M
Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC)R24GM115264 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KLEIN, TERI ELLEN, RELLING, MARY V · 2015 to 2017
$3.6M
Improving the Effectiveness and Safety of Escitalopram in Pediatric Anxiety Disorders Using Pharmacogenetically-guided DosingR01HD099775 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RAMSEY, LAURA B, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Estracellular Vesicles as Non-Invasive Predictors of Antidepressant Outcomes in Pediatric AnxietyR01HD098757 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2019 to 2024
$2.4M
PHARMacogene VARiation ConsortiumR24GM123930 · NIGMS · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI GAEDIGK, ANDREA · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG010135NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG010615NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG013077NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098757NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099775NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM115264NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM123930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs; i.e., citalopram, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, and sertraline), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (i.e., desvenlafaxine, duloxetine, levomilnacipran, milnacipran, and venlafaxine), and serotonin modulators with SSRI-like properties (i.e., vilazodone and vortioxetine) are primary pharmacologic treatments for major depressive and anxiety disorders. Genetic variation in CYP2D6, CYP2C19, and CYP2B6 influences the metabolism of many of these antidepressants, which may potentially affect dosing, efficacy, and tolerability. In addition, the pharmacodynamic genes SLC6A4 (serotonin transporter) and HTR2A (serotonin-2A receptor) have been examined in relation to efficacy and side effect profiles of these drugs. This guideline updates and expands the 2015 Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) guideline for CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 genotypes and SSRI dosing and summarizes the impact of CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP2B6, SLC6A4, and HTR2A genotypes on antidepressant dosing, efficacy, and tolerability. We provide recommendations for using CYP2D6, CYP2C19, and CYP2B6 genotype results to help inform prescribing these antidepressants and describe the existing data for SLC6A4 and HTR2A, which do not support their clinical use in antidepressant prescribing.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6GenotypeHumansPharmacogeneticsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramCYP2B6 protein, humanCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2B6Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Selective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37032427
PMCPMC10564324
OpenAlexW4362735831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.