Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37031388›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2024

The Combined Effect of Curcumin and Crocin on the Reduction of Inflammatory Responses in Arthritic Rats.

Khodabakhsh Rashidi, Mitra Korani, Houshang Nemati, Raheleh Shahraki, Shahla Korani, Mitra Abbasifard, Muhammed Majeed, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Amirhossein Sahebkar

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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Khodabakhsh RashidiResearch Center of Oils and Fats, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mitra KoraniResearch Center of Oils and Fats, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Houshang NematiFertility and Infertility Research Centre, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Raheleh ShahrakiDepartment of Histology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shahla KoraniResearch Center of Oils and Fats, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mitra AbbasifardImmunology of Infectious Diseases Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Muhammed MajeedSabinsa Corporation, East Windsor, NJ, United States.
Tannaz JamialahmadiInternational UNESCO Center for Health-Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amirhossein SahebkarInternational UNESCO Center for Health-Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRSabin Vaccine Institute · USShahid Chamran University of Ahvaz · IR

Funding

Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study evaluated the anti-arthritic impact of combined crocin and curcumin on Adjuvant Induced Arthritis (AIA) in rats.

methodsThe arthritis model was induced in rats by injecting Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) into the right hind paw and was subsequently treated with crocin and curcumin. Evaluation of anti- arthritic activity was carried out using paw swelling, hematological parameters, biochemical parameters, inflammatory cytokines, and histopathology of rats.

resultsThe results showed increased paw swelling, increased serum markers levels, including CRP, RF, ALP, ALT, and AST, and inflammatory cytokines (ILlβ and TNFα) along with histology changes (cartilage and bone degradation) in arthritic rats when compared to the normal group. Crocin, curcumin and crocin + curcumin administration at different doses (especially combination at 40 mg/kg and 30 mg/kg, respectively), as well as MTX, revealed a suitable therapeutic effect on AIA rats. Moreover, both phytochemicals and their combination at different doses showed effective anti- arthritic effects owing to their anti-inflammatory effects.

conclusionCrocin and curcumin, either alone or in combination, can be a suitable treatment modality for rheumatoid arthritis.

Indexed as

Arthritis, ExperimentalCarotenoidsCurcuminAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidCytokinesDrug Therapy, CombinationFreund's AdjuvantInflammationMaleRatsRats, WistarAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCarotenoidscrocinCurcuminCytokinesFreund's AdjuvantArthritiscomplete freund’s adjuvantcrocincurcumininflammatory cytokines.rheumatoid

Identifiers

PMID37031388
OpenAlexW4362719455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.