Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37031199›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The evolution and international spread of extensively drug resistant Shigella sonnei.

Lewis C E Mason, David R Greig, Lauren A Cowley, Sally R Partridge, Elena Martinez, Grace A Blackwell, Charlotte E Chong, P Malaka De Silva, Rebecca J Bengtsson, Jenny L Draper and 13 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Genomic and epidemiological characteristics ofPathogens and global health · 2025
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  20. A multifunctional anti-O-Antigen human monoclonal antibody protects againstProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Lewis C E MasonNIHR HPRU in Gastrointestinal Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-1352
David R GreigGastro and Food Safety (One Health) Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Lauren A CowleyMilner Centre for Evolution, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Sally R PartridgeCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0666-8330
Elena MartinezFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Grace A BlackwellFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Charlotte E ChongDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology, and Immunology; Institute for Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
P Malaka De SilvaDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology, and Immunology; Institute for Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Rebecca J BengtssonDepartment of Clinical Infection, Microbiology, and Immunology; Institute for Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Jenny L DraperFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6916-6442
Andrew N GinnFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Indy SandaraduraWestern Sydney Local Health District, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-8262
Eby M SimCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Jonathan R IredellCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.
Vitali SintchenkoCentre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9261-3650
Danielle J IngleDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0707-6537
Benjamin P HowdenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0237-1473
Sophie LefèvreInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Unité des Bactéries pathogènes entériques, Centre National de Référence des Escherichia coli, Shigella et Salmonella, Paris, F-75015, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-6591
Elisabeth NjamkepoInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Unité des Bactéries pathogènes entériques, Centre National de Référence des Escherichia coli, Shigella et Salmonella, Paris, F-75015, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6791-6003
François-Xavier WeillInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Unité des Bactéries pathogènes entériques, Centre National de Référence des Escherichia coli, Shigella et Salmonella, Paris, F-75015, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9941-5799
Pieter-Jan CeyssensDivision of Human Bacterial Diseases, Sciensano, Ixelles, Belgium.
Claire JenkinsGastro and Food Safety (One Health) Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Kate S BakerNIHR HPRU in Gastrointestinal Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. kbaker@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5850-1949
The University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Liverpool · GBInstitut Pasteur · FRThe University of Melbourne · AUUK Health Security Agency · GBSciensano (Belgium) · BEUniversity of Bath · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/V009184/1Medical Research Council MR/R020787/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella sonnei causes shigellosis, a severe gastrointestinal illness that is sexually transmissible among men who have sex with men (MSM). Multidrug resistance in S. sonnei is common including against World Health Organisation recommended treatment options, azithromycin, and ciprofloxacin. Recently, an MSM-associated outbreak of extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing, extensively drug resistant S. sonnei was reported in the United Kingdom. Here, we aimed to identify the genetic basis, evolutionary history, and international dissemination of the outbreak strain. Our genomic epidemiological analyses of 3,304 isolates from the United Kingdom, Australia, Belgium, France, and the United States of America revealed an internationally connected outbreak with a most recent common ancestor in 2018 carrying a low-fitness cost resistance plasmid, previously observed in travel associated sublineages of S. flexneri. Our results highlight the persistent threat of horizontally transmitted antimicrobial resistance and the value of continuing to work towards early and open international sharing of genomic surveillance data.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesShigellaAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsShigella sonneiTravelAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID37031199
PMCPMC10082799
OpenAlexW4362723361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.