Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37029427›Full record

ReviewJournal of health, population, and nutrition2023

Association of C-reactive protein with histological, elastographic, and sonographic indices of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in individuals with severe obesity.

Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Simona Bo, Mitra Abbasifard, Thozhukat Sathyapalan, Ali Jangjoo, Seyed Adel Moallem, Wael Almahmeed, Sorour Ashari, Thomas P Johnston, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Tannaz JamialahmadiSurgical Oncolgy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Simona BoDepartment of Medical Sciences, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Mitra AbbasifardImmunology of Infectious Diseases Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Thozhukat SathyapalanAcademic Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Ali JangjooSurgical Oncolgy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyed Adel MoallemDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Al-Zahraa University for Women, Karbala, Iraq.
Wael AlmahmeedHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Sorour AshariApplied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Thomas P JohnstonDivision of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Amirhossein SahebkarApplied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. amir_saheb2000@yahoo.com.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRAl-Zahraa University for WomenBiotechnology Research Center · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Hull · GBUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · USUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation is critical in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). hs-CRP, an inflammatory marker, is considered one of the prognostic predictors of hepatic damage progression in NAFLD in some studies.

methodsWe assessed the concordance of hs-CRP concentrations and liver steatosis, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis based on elastography, sonography and liver biopsy findings in patients with severe obesity undergoing bariatric surgery.

resultsAmong 90 patients, 56.7% showed steatohepatitis and 8.9% severe fibrosis. Hs-CRP were significantly associated with liver histology in an adjusted regression model (OR 1.155, 95% CI 1.029-1.297, p = 0.014; OR 1.155, 1.029-1.297, p = 0.014; OR 1.130, 1.017-1.257, p = 0.024 for steatosis, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis, respectively). The ROC curve, a cutoff of hs-CRP = 7 mg/L, showed a reasonable specificity (76%) for detecting biopsy-proven fibrosis and steatosis.

conclusionhs-CRP was associated with any degree of histologically diagnosed liver damage, and it had a reasonable specificity for predicting biopsy-proven steatosis and fibrosis in obese individuals. Further studies are needed to identify non-invasive biomarkers that could predict NALFD progression due to the relevant health risks linked to liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, MorbidBiopsyC-Reactive ProteinHumansLiver CirrhosisObesityC-Reactive ProteinBiopsyElastographyFatty liverInflammationLiver fibrosisSteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID37029427
PMCPMC10080847
OpenAlexW4362700370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.