Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37029421›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2023

Fibrinogen is an independent preoperative predictor of hospital length of stay among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.

Chunsheng Huang, Wenyuan Zhang, Xiaofei Chen, Xia Xu, Jun Qiu, Zhihao Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunsheng HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Wenyuan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Xiaofei ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Xia XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Jun QiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Zhihao PanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Medical School of Ningbo University, Zhejiang, 315040, China. 13586651740@163.com.
Ningbo University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to examine the impact of preoperative fibrinogen concentration on the short-term outcomes and hospital length of stay (LOS) of patients undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).

methodsBetween January 2010 and June 2022, a retrospective analysis comprised 633 patients who sequentially received isolated, primary CABG. These patients were categorized into normal fibrinogen group (fibrinogen < 3.5 g/L) and high fibrinogen group (fibrinogen ≥ 3.5 g/L) according to preoperative fibrinogen concentration. The primary outcome was LOS. To correct for confounding and investigate the effect of preoperative fibrinogen concentration on the short-term outcomes and LOS, we employed propensity score matching (PSM). The correlation between fibriongen concentration and LOS in subgroups was examined using subgroup analysis.

resultsWe categorized 344 and 289 patients in the "normal fibrinogen group" and "high fibrinogen group", respectively. After PSM, compared to the normal fibrinogen group, the high fibrinogen group had a longer LOS [12.00 (9.00-15.00) vs. 13.00 (10.00-16.00), P = 0.028] and higher incidence of postoperative renal impairment [49 (22.1%) vs. 72 (32.4%), P = 0.014]. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) or non-CPB CABG patients showed similar correlations between various fibrinogen concentrations and LOS, according to subgroup analyses.

conclusionsFibrinogen is an independent preoperative predictor of both the LOS and the postoperative renal impairment that occurs after CABG. Patients with high preoperative fibrinogen concentration had a higher incidence of postoperative renal impairment and a longer LOS, emphasizing the significance of preoperative fibrinogen management.

Indexed as

HemostaticsRenal InsufficiencyCoronary Artery BypassFibrinogenHospitalsHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeFibrinogenHemostaticsCoronary artery bypass graftingFibrinogenHospital length of stayPostoperative complicationsPropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID37029421
PMCPMC10082530
OpenAlexW4362704056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.