Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37029341›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

Suicide risk among veterans using VHA justice-involved services: a latent class analysis.

Ryan Holliday, Adam R Kinney, Alexandra A Smith, Jeri E Forster, Matthew A Stimmel, Sean C Clark, Shawn Liu, Lindsey L Monteith, Lisa A Brenner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan HollidayDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA. Ryan.Holliday@va.gov.
Adam R KinneyDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Alexandra A SmithDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jeri E ForsterDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Matthew A StimmelVeterans Health Administration Homeless Programs Office, Veterans Justice Programs Office, Washington, DC, USA.
Sean C ClarkVeterans Health Administration Homeless Programs Office, Veterans Justice Programs Office, Washington, DC, USA.
Shawn LiuVeterans Health Administration Homeless Programs Office, Washington, DC, USA.
Lindsey L MonteithDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lisa A BrennerDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Regional Medical Center, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center for Suicide Prevention, 1700 N. Wheeling St, 80045, Aurora, CO, USA.
Regional Medical Center · USRocky Mountain MS Center · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJustice-involved Veterans experience notable risk for psychosocial stressors (e.g., homelessness) and psychiatric multimorbidity, which can result in complex clinical presentations. However, research examining how such factors coalesce to impact risk for suicide remains limited.

methodsWe conducted a latent class analysis of 180,454 Veterans accessing Veterans Health Administration (VHA) justice-related services from 2005 to 2018.

resultsA four-model class membership solution was identified. Among these classes, risk for suicide was highest among Veterans with greater psychiatric burden, with risk most notable among those with high VA service use. Veterans seeking healthcare primarily focused on substance use disorders or with low psychiatric burden and service use had a lower risk for suicide.

conclusionsPsychiatric multimorbidity is salient as it relates to suicide among Veterans accessing VHA justice-related services. Further evaluation of existing VHA services for this population and methods of augmenting and enhancing care for justice-involved Veterans with histories of co-occurring psychiatric conditions may be beneficial in facilitating suicide prevention efforts.

Indexed as

SuicideVeteransHumansLatent Class AnalysisRiskUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsJustice involvementLatent class analysisSuicideVeteran

Identifiers

PMID37029341
PMCPMC10080851
OpenAlexW4362698677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.