Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37029294›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2023

Polymorphism of Pradofloxacin: Crystal Structure Analysis, Stability Study, and Phase Transformation Behavior.

Wenlei Li, Lina Zhou, Beiqian Tian, Kui Chen, Yaoguang Feng, Ting Wang, Na Wang, Xin Huang, Hongxun Hao

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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenlei LiNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Lina ZhouNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Beiqian TianNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Kui ChenNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Yaoguang FengNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Ting WangNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Na WangNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.
Xin HuangNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China. x_huang@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-5044
Hongxun HaoNational Engineering Research Center of Industrial Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China. hongxunhao@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6445-7737

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 21908159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePradofloxacin is an important antibiotic with poor physical stability. At present, there is no systematic study on its polymorphic form. The purpose of this study is to develop new crystal forms to improve the stability of Pradofloxacin and systematically study the crystal transformation relationships to guide industrial production.

methodIn this work, three solvent-free forms (Form A, Form B and Form C), a new dimethyl sulfoxide solvate (Form PL-DMSO) and a new hydrate (Form PL-H) were successfully obtained and the single crystal data of Form A, Form B and Form PL-DMSO were solved for the first time. Various solid state analysis techniques and slurry experiments have been used to evaluate the stability and determine phase transformation relationships of five crystal forms, the analysis of crystal structure provided theoretical support for the results.

resultThe water vapor adsorption and desorption experiences of Forms A, B, C and Form PL-H were studied, and the results show that the new hydrate has good hygroscopic stability and certain development potential. The thermal stability of different forms was determined by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the crystal structure shows that there are more hydrogen bonds and C - H···π interactions in form B, which is the reason why Form B is more stable than form A. Finally, the phase transformation relationships of the five crystal forms were systematically studied and discussed.

conclusionThese results are helpful to provide guiding methods in the production and storage of pradofloxacin.

Indexed as

Dimethyl SulfoxideFluoroquinolonesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCalorimetry, Differential ScanningCrystallizationDrug StabilityX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Bacterial AgentsDimethyl SulfoxideFluoroquinolonespradofloxacincrystal structurephase transformationpolymorphsstability

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.