Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37028938›Full record

ArticleVeterinary ophthalmology2025

Prevalence and outcome of lens capsule disruption in routine canine cataract surgery: A retrospective study of 520 eyes (2012-2019).

Amy L M M Andrews, Christiane Kafarnik, Maria-Christine Fischer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Veterinary ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy L M M AndrewsQueen Mother Hospital for Animals, Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, Hatfield, AL9 7TA, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5536-7692
Christiane KafarnikQueen Mother Hospital for Animals, Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, Hatfield, AL9 7TA, United Kingdom.
Maria-Christine FischerQueen Mother Hospital for Animals, Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, Hatfield, AL9 7TA, United Kingdom.
Royal Veterinary College · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence and surgical outcome of lens capsule disruption (LCD) in dogs undergoing cataract removal. ANIMALS STUDIED: Medical records of 924 eyes undergoing phacoemulsification were analyzed retrospectively. PROCEDURES: Routine cataract surgeries with or without LCD were included. Any LCD other than routine anterior capsulorhexis was defined as LCD and classified according to location and etiology. Odds ratios (OR) were calculated for maintaining vision, implantation of an artificial intraocular lens (IOL), and enucleation.

resultsIn total, 520 eyes were included. A LCD occurred in 145 eyes (27.8%; 145/520) and affected the posterior (85.5%; 124/145), anterior (6.2%; 9/145), and equatorial lens capsule (4.8%; 7/145) and at multiple locations (3.4%; 5/145). The etiology of the LCD was spontaneous preoperative in 41 eyes (28.3%; 41/145), accidental intraoperative in 57 eyes (39.3%; 57/145), and planned in 47 eyes (32.4%; 47/145). Disruption did not increase the odds of enucleation (OR = 1.48, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.56-3.67; p = .36). The presence of LCD significantly increased the risk of losing vision 1 year post-operatively (OR = 8.17, 95% CI 1.41-84.93; p = .007) associated with retinal detachment. However, this was not present at 2 years follow-up or in PCCC cases at any time point. An IOL was implanted in 108 eyes (108/145; 75.2%) with LCD and in 45/47 (95.7%) eyes with a PCCC.

conclusionIncreased surgeon awareness of possible intraoperative, accidental LCDs is important, as LCDs were relatively common and associated with increased odds for vision loss after 1 year in the present study. A prospective study investigating the causes of intraoperative, accidental LCD is warranted.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionDog DiseasesLens Capsule, CrystallinePhacoemulsificationAnimalsDogsFemaleMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecapsulorhexiscataract surgerydogintraocular lenslens capsule rupturephacoemulsification

Identifiers

PMID37028938
PMCPMC11911988
OpenAlexW4362705370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.